Robotic Work Area Boundary Mapping for Accurate Corner Geometry

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing non-physical boundary systems for robotic work tools, such as satellite navigation and deduced reckoning, struggle to accurately define working area perimeters in tight corners or restricted areas, leading to rough and time-consuming installations.

Innovation Solution

A robotic work tool system with a boundary definition unit that uses position data to identify and adjust the geometry of a preliminary working area perimeter to match predefined geometries, such as right-angled corners or curves, ensuring accurate and flexible boundary definition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If non-physical boundary systems (satellite navigation, deduced reckoning) are used to define working area perimeters, then installation time is reduced and flexibility is improved, but accuracy in tight corners and restricted areas deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation timeVSAvoidperimeter definition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The boundary definition process is segmented into two distinct phases: a preliminary phase using non-physical boundary systems (satellite navigation, deduced reckoning) for rapid initial perimeter establishment, and a refinement phase using physical boundary wires for precise geometry definition in restricted areas. This segmentation allows each method to be applied where it is most effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different boundary definition methods are applied to different locations based on their specific requirements. Non-physical systems are used for open areas where they provide sufficient accuracy and rapid installation, while physical boundary wires are deployed in tight corners and restricted areas where high precision is critical. The system adapts the boundary definition approach to local geometric conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If physical boundary wires are used to define working area perimeters, then accuracy is improved, but installation time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperimeter definition accuracyVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The non-physical boundary system is used to perform preliminary action by establishing an initial perimeter definition that covers the majority of the working area. This preliminary perimeter reduces the scope of areas requiring subsequent physical boundary wire installation, thereby reducing overall installation time while maintaining accuracy where it matters most.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Physical boundary wires are deployed partially, only in the specific segments where geometry refinement is necessary (tight corners, restricted areas), rather than throughout the entire perimeter. This partial application of physical boundaries minimizes installation effort while achieving the required precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Manufacturing precision

If physical boundary wires are used, then perimeter accuracy is improved, but the system becomes more complex and vulnerable to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboundary definition precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The physical boundary wire layout is designed to follow and refine the preliminary perimeter defined by the non-physical boundary system. The physical wires serve as a detailed copy or enhancement of the virtual boundary, adding precision only where geometric fidelity is critical rather than replicating the entire boundary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The hybrid boundary system serves multiple functions: the non-physical boundary system provides rapid deployment and covers open areas, while physical boundary wires provide precision refinement in restricted areas. The combination creates a multi-functional boundary definition system that leverages the strengths of both approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If non-physical boundary systems are used, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability in restricted areas deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboundary setup easeVSAvoidperimeter definition reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system prepares for potential accuracy deficiencies of non-physical boundary systems in restricted areas by having physical boundary wires ready for deployment in those specific locations. This beforehand cushioning ensures that even if the non-physical system fails to provide adequate accuracy in tight corners, the physical boundaries provide a reliable backup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the preliminary boundary definition to identify areas where geometry refinement is needed. The controller analyzes the preliminary perimeter data and determines which segments require physical boundary wire installation to achieve the required geometric fidelity, enabling targeted deployment in restricted areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4070165B1Robotic work tool system, and method for defining a working area perimeter
Publication Date: 2023.11.08 HUSQVARNA AB
  • EP4070165B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4070165B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4070165B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A robotic work tool system (200) for defining a working area perimeter (105) surrounding a working area (150) in which a robotic work tool (100) is intended to operate. The robotic work tool system (200) comprises a boundary definition unit (300) comprising at least one position unit (175) for receiving position data; and at least one controller (210) for controlling operation of the boundary definition unit (300). The controller (210) being configured to receive, from the position unit (175), position data while the boundary definition unit (300) is moved around the working area (150) to define a preliminary working area perimeter (110). The controller (210) is further configured to identify, based on the received position data, a geometry of the preliminary working area perimeter (110) approximately corresponding to a predefined geometry; and to adjust the identified geometry to define an adjusted working area perimeter (105), wherein the identified geometry is adjusted to correspond to the predefined geometry.