Robotic Charging Station Map Update for Autonomous Docking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robotic work tools, such as lawnmowers, face inefficiencies when changes occur in the operational area, particularly with the location of charging stations, requiring manual confirmation by users or technicians, which is time-consuming and inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

A robotic work tool system equipped with a navigation sensor, memory for a map application, and a controller that detects changes in the location of a charging station and automatically updates its location in the map application if the change is below a threshold acceptance level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual confirmation is required for installation changes, then system safety and accuracy are maintained, but user convenience and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation accuracyVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The robotic work tool automatically detects charging station location changes using its navigation sensor and autonomously updates the map application without requiring user intervention. The system serves itself by comparing detected locations with stored map data and performing updates when changes exceed the threshold, eliminating the need for manual confirmation while maintaining reliability through automated validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual reconfirmation is performed for every charging station relocation, then navigation accuracy is maintained, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a threshold parameter (e.g., 0.5 meters) that determines when a location change requires map updates. Small variations below this threshold are automatically tolerated without triggering reconfirmation procedures, while larger changes exceed the threshold and initiate automated updates. This parameter-based approach maintains location accuracy for significant moves while ignoring minor positional variations, dramatically reducing time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If automated updating is implemented for charging station locations, then user convenience and time efficiency improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of location verification with an automated sensor-based detection system. The navigation sensor continuously monitors charging station positions, and the controller automatically compares detected locations with stored map data, triggering updates only when necessary. This substitution of manual operations with automated sensing and processing improves productivity while managing complexity through algorithmic simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If threshold-based automated updating is used, then operational efficiency improves, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial updates by only detecting and responding to location changes that exceed the threshold, rather than continuously monitoring and updating all position variations. This partial action approach maintains operational efficiency by ignoring minor fluctuations below the threshold while still capturing significant location changes, balancing productivity with acceptable measurement precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4546074A1Improved navigation for a robotic work tool system
Publication Date: 2025.04.30 HUSQVARNA AB
  • EP4546074A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2A
  • EP4546074A1 patent drawingFigure 2B~2C
  • EP4546074A1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3C

AI summary

A method for use in a robotic work tool (100) arranged to operate in an operational area (205) housing a charging station (210), the robotic work tool (100) comprising a navigation sensor (175, 170, 180, 185) and a memory (120) storing a map application (120A) of the operational area (205), the method comprising: detecting that there has been a change in a location of the charging station (210), and in response thereto determining that the change is below a threshold acceptance level, and if so, automatically updating the location (210M) of the charging station (210) in the map application (120A) of the operational area (205).