Robotic Fat Removal Device with Navigation Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fat removal methods, such as high-frequency current disintegration, dermal-fat excision, ultrasonic disintegration, and negative pressure suction, often result in uneven skin development, physical fatigue for surgeons, and potential complications like scars and skin burns due to high-temperature probes.

Innovation Solution

An automatic fat removal device employing a navigation system, hollow suction tube, robotic arm, and microprocessor for a 3-dimensional liposuction process, reducing manual effort and improving skin flatness by guiding the suction tube with a resilient navigation system and adjusting suction pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional negative pressure suction is used at a single fixed point, then the surgery is simple to perform, but uneven skin development occurs due to variation in depth between liposuctions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin flatnessVSAvoidsurgical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The robotic arm enables dynamic, multi-directional movement of the suction tube, allowing the surgeon to access different depths and angles of fat deposits systematically. This dynamic positioning capability ensures uniform fat removal at varying depths while maintaining skin flatness, resolving the contradiction between surgical precision and operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from single-point, fixed-depth suction to multi-dimensional liposuction by enabling the suction tube to operate at multiple depths and angles simultaneously. This dimensional expansion allows comprehensive fat removal throughout the adipose layer while maintaining uniform skin surface, addressing the skin flatness issue without excessive surgical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If ultrasonic energy is increased for fat disintegration, then fat removal efficiency is improved, but the probe temperature rises and may burn the skin

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat removal efficiencyVSAvoidskin burn risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the ultrasonic probe from direct contact with the skin surface by introducing a separate negative pressure suction tube. The ultrasonic energy is applied subcutaneously to disintegrate fat, while the suction tube removes fat deposits through negative pressure without requiring high-temperature probes near the skin surface, thereby eliminating skin burn risk while maintaining fat removal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The negative pressure suction system acts as an intermediary mechanism that separates the fat disintegration function (ultrasonic) from the fat removal function (suction). This intermediary approach allows ultrasonic energy to be applied at safe temperatures for fat breakdown, while the suction tube handles the actual fat extraction, preventing direct heat transfer to the skin and avoiding burns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If reciprocating liposuction movement is performed manually during massive liposuction, then the surgeon can control the process, but considerable physical strength is required resulting in surgeon fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical controlVSAvoidsurgeon fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The robotic system performs the physically demanding reciprocating movement and positioning tasks autonomously, freeing the surgeon from exerting considerable physical strength. The surgeon maintains control through electronic interfaces, allowing the system to serve itself in performing the mechanical work while the surgeon oversees the surgical decisions, thereby eliminating fatigue while preserving surgical control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the surgeon's manual mechanical effort with an automated robotic mechanical system. The robotic arm executes the reciprocating liposuction movements with precise control, substituting the surgeon's physical strength with motorized actuation. This substitution eliminates surgeon fatigue from manual manipulation while maintaining reliable surgical control through electronic interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enhances surgical efficiency and reduces physical and mental fatigue for surgeons while maintaining skin flatness and minimizing complications by automating the liposuction process with precise 3D guidance and controlled suction.

Implementation Method 1

negative pressure suction, and the extracted fat may be used for materials of fat transplantation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS9265868B2Automatic fat removal device
Publication Date: 2016.02.23 NEW VINCI CO LTD
  • US9265868B2 patent drawing
  • US9265868B2 patent drawing
  • US9265868B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a fat removal device, which comprises: a navigation system having a first connection end and a first terminal; a hollow suction tube having a second connection end and a second terminal, wherein the navigation system is disposed inside the hollow suction tube; a connection unit connected to the first connection end and the second connection end; a robotic arm connected to the connection unit to rotate and move the connection unit multidirectionally; a suction unit connected to the connection unit by a pipeline between the connection unit and the suction unit; and a microprocessor connected to the connection unit, the robotic arm, and the suction unit, to transmit signals from one to another.