Robotic Lubricant Injection System with Flow Rate Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lubricant injection systems are labor-intensive and prone to errors when dealing with machines that have multiple filler ports, requiring manual attachment and detachment of discharge parts and varying lubricant quantities, leading to complexity and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A robotic lubricant injection system with a pedestal, robotic arm, lubricant injecting hand, robot control device, lubricant pumping device, and flow rate sensor that automatically controls the lubricant pumping and attachment to each filler port, ensuring accurate and efficient lubricant delivery without manual labor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a centralized greasing system with distributing valve is used to supply lubricant to multiple filler ports, then the quantity of lubricant can be controlled for each filler port, but the system complexity increases due to additional piping and valves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinjection quantity precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the lubricant injection system into multiple independent injection units, each capable of independently injecting lubricant into a specific filler port. This segmentation allows precise control of injection quantity for each port without requiring a complex centralized distributing valve system, as each unit operates autonomously with its own pump and control mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The injection units are designed with universal functionality to handle multiple filler ports. Each injection unit can be positioned and connected to different filler ports sequentially or simultaneously, allowing the same hardware design to serve multiple locations without requiring dedicated piping for each port, thus reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If manual attachment and detachment of discharge part to each filler port is performed, then the system structure can be simplified, but the labor time and operation complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structure simplicityVSAvoidoperation labor
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The injection units are equipped with automatic attachment and detachment mechanisms that enable self-service operation. The units can automatically connect to filler ports, perform injection, and disconnect without requiring manual intervention for each operation, thereby maintaining simple system structure while eliminating labor-intensive manual attachment and detachment processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical attachment operations with automated mechanical or robotic systems. The injection units incorporate automated positioning and connection mechanisms that substitute human labor with machine automation, allowing simple system structure to operate without manual intervention for attaching and detaching discharge parts to multiple filler ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If the discharge part is moved and attached to each filler port sequentially, then a single pump can serve all ports, but the injection time and productivity decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepumping system simplicityVSAvoidinjection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the lubricant delivery function into multiple independent injection units, each with its own pumping capability. This allows simultaneous injection into multiple filler ports rather than sequential injection from a single pump, significantly improving productivity while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The injection units are pre-positioned and pre-connected to their respective filler ports before the injection process begins. This preliminary arrangement eliminates the need for sequential movement and attachment operations during injection, allowing all ports to receive lubricant simultaneously or in parallel, thereby maximizing injection efficiency and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system reduces labor and ensures exact lubricant quantities are injected into each filler port, simplifying the process even when filler ports are scattered, by automating the attachment and quantity control through a centralized lubricant pumping system.

Implementation Method 1

a flow rate sensor provided to the lubricant pumping channel and configured to send the detected flow rate information to the robot control device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow rate detection:

Implementation Method 2

a lubricant pumping device, of which pumping of lubricant is controlled by the robot control device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS10605404B2Lubricant injection system
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US10605404B2 patent drawing
  • US10605404B2 patent drawing
  • US10605404B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lubricant injection system is provided, which includes a pedestal, a robotic arm including a plurality of arm bodies sequentially coupled from pedestal, lubricant injecting hand having a discharge part configured to be sequentially coupled to each of a plurality of filler ports of a target machine, robot control device configured to control operation of robotic arm, a lubricant pumping device in which pumping of lubricant is controlled, a lubricant pumping channel configured to lead lubricant from the lubricant pumping device to the discharge part, and a flow rate sensor provided to the lubricant pumping channel and configured to send the detected flow rate information to the robot control device. Robot control device calculates an injection quantity based on the flow rate information sent from flow rate sensor, and when calculated injection quantity reaches target injection quantity, robot control device controls to stop pumping of lubricant.