Robotic Sweeper Obstacle Removal for Complete Area Cleaning Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sweepers often bypass light and convenient furniture, leading to uncleaned areas and a poor user experience, as they are not designed to handle or move such obstacles during cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A sweeper that acquires a map of the target area, identifies obstacles, determines if they can be removed based on type and size, and if so, moves them to clean the area, then returns them to their original position for thorough cleaning and maintaining room layout.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sweeper bypasses obstacles during cleaning, then collision avoidance is achieved, but cleaning coverage is reduced leaving uncleaned areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision avoidanceVSAvoidcleaning coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The sweeper dynamically adjusts its cleaning strategy based on obstacle characteristics. For removable obstacles (light furniture), the system transitions from bypassing to removing and cleaning the area, while for non-removable obstacles, it maintains the bypassing behavior. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the cleaning approach conditional rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the sweeper based on obstacle analysis. By evaluating obstacle weight, size, and type, the system determines whether to activate the pushing mechanism or maintain avoidance behavior, thereby optimizing both collision avoidance and cleaning coverage through parameter-based decision making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the sweeper removes obstacles to clean occupied areas, then cleaning quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of obstacles before cleaning begins. By pre-identifying removable obstacles and planning their removal in advance, the system avoids complex real-time decision making during cleaning, thereby improving cleaning quality while managing system complexity through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from obstacle detection and classification to adjust cleaning behavior. By continuously monitoring obstacle characteristics and comparing them against removal criteria, the system makes informed decisions about whether to remove obstacles, ensuring high cleaning quality while maintaining manageable complexity through feedback-driven control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If the sweeper attempts to move all obstacles, then cleaning coverage is maximized, but risk of damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoiddamage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different cleaning strategies to different local areas based on obstacle characteristics. Rather than uniformly attempting to move all obstacles, the system selectively removes only those obstacles that meet specific criteria (light weight, appropriate size, suitable location), thereby maximizing cleaning coverage in safe areas while avoiding damage risks in areas with fragile or heavy obstacles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system prioritizes removing lightweight, easily replaceable obstacles (such as temporary furniture or light items) while leaving heavier, more valuable, or fragile obstacles in place. This selective approach maximizes cleaning coverage by removing obstacles that pose minimal damage risk, while avoiding potential harm to more significant objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS10571918B2Cleaning method and device
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US10571918B2 patent drawing
  • US10571918B2 patent drawing
  • US10571918B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a cleaning method and a cleaning device. The method includes: acquiring a map of a target area, the map identifying an obstacle in the target area; determining an uncleaned area that cannot be cleaned due to occupancy of the obstacle in the target area according to the map; determining whether the obstacle occupying the uncleaned area can be removed by the sweeper; and the sweeper removing the obstacle and cleaning the uncleaned area, when the obstacle occupying the uncleaned area can be removed by the sweeper. In the technical solution, when an obstacle is encountered during cleaning, the sweeper may mark the area as an uncleaned area, and when it is determined that the obstacle occupying the area may be removed, the obstacle is removed and the area is cleaned.