Robotic Operating Table with Multi-Jointed Arm for Wide-Range Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robotic operating tables have limited horizontal movement range and poor freedom of movement, making it difficult for medical personnel to position patients correctly and maintain sufficient space during surgeries.

Innovation Solution

A robotic operating table equipped with a multi-jointed robotic arm, operation devices, and a controller that allows for large-range movement and registration of positions, enabling the table to be moved to previously set positions with ease.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the movable top panel is made slidable on a fixed base, then the structure is simple and stable, but the range of horizontal movement is small and freedom of movement is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of horizontal movementVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical sliding mechanism with a robotic arm system that uses motors and controllers to achieve table positioning. This substitution enables large-range movement in multiple directions while maintaining structural stability through the robotic arm's controlled motion rather than mechanical slides.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the static fixed base structure into a dynamic robotic arm system that can adaptively position the table. The robotic arm provides dynamic movement capabilities in multiple directions (horizontal, vertical, rotational) while the base remains stationary, resolving the contradiction between movement range and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the movable top panel has limited movement range, then the structure remains compact, but it is difficult to move the table to various positions desired by medical personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning flexibilityVSAvoidspace requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the movement capability from a single horizontal plane to multiple dimensions by implementing a robotic arm system that provides horizontal movement, vertical movement, and rotational movement. This multi-dimensional positioning capability allows the table to reach various positions without requiring a larger physical footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If manual operation is used to move the table, then the operation is simple, but it is difficult to move the table back to a previous position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidtime to reposition table
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a registration function that stores the table's position and robotic arm posture in advance. When repositioning is needed, the system retrieves the stored data and automatically restores the table to the previous position, eliminating the time-consuming manual adjustment process while maintaining simple operation through button presses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses sensors and encoders to detect the table's position and robotic arm's posture, providing feedback to the control system. This feedback mechanism enables precise positioning and accurate restoration to previous positions, making the operation both simple and time-efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11045376B2Robotic operating table
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US11045376B2 patent drawing
  • US11045376B2 patent drawing
  • US11045376B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robotic operating table according to one or more embodiments may include: a table on which to place a patient; a robotic arm including a plurality of joints, and including a first end supported on a base fixed to a floor, and a second end supporting the table; an operation device including: a move operation receiving unit that receives, from a user, a move operation to move the table, and a register operation receiving unit that receives, from a user, a register operation to register a position of a movement destination of the table and a movement-destination set operation; a memory; and a controller that causes the robotic arm to move the table based on the move operation received by the move operation receiving unit.