Robotics Control Unit Port-Aligned LEDs for Intuitive I/O Status

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robotics construction systems lack intuitive visualization of I/O port status, making it difficult for users with varying levels of experience to understand and interact with complex builds, especially for children and inexperienced users.

Innovation Solution

A robotics control unit with a housing containing a processor and separate light emitters arranged in a two-dimensional matrix aligned with I/O ports, allowing dynamic visualization of the system's status through different indicator states, enhancing accessibility and interactive learning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional robotics controllers are used without visual indicators, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates because users cannot intuitively understand the status of I/O ports

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive understanding of I/O port statusVSAvoidcomplexity of robotics control unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes through light emitters (LEDs) that display different colors or states to indicate the status of I/O ports. Each light emitter corresponds to a specific I/O port, and by changing the light state (on/off, different colors), the system provides intuitive visual feedback about connection status, data flow, and operational modes, making it easy for users to understand complex system states without reading technical documentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The light emitters serve as an intermediary between the internal electronic state of the robotics controller and the user. Instead of requiring users to directly interpret electrical signals or port states, the system uses light as a mediator to translate these invisible states into visible, intuitive indicators that users can immediately comprehend

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple light emitters are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix aligned with I/O ports, then the measurement precision of status visualization is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of status visualizationVSAvoidcomplexity of light emitter arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a one-dimensional or scattered arrangement of indicators to a two-dimensional matrix layout that mirrors the spatial arrangement of I/O ports. This dimensional organization allows users to visually map light emitter positions to corresponding port positions, achieving precise status visualization while maintaining logical consistency with the physical connector layout, thereby reducing the cognitive load despite the increased number of indicators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If light emitters are aligned with I/O ports in a matrix layout, then the ease of operation is improved for less experienced users, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for less experienced usersVSAvoidalignment precision of light emitters with I/O ports
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The matrix layout of light emitters serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides status indication, guides users during assembly and programming, and maintains spatial correspondence with I/O ports. This universal design approach benefits users of all experience levels while establishing clear manufacturing tolerances that ensure proper alignment between optical indicators and electrical connectors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a flexible and unambiguous visualization of the robotics control unit's status, facilitating intuitive understanding and interaction, especially for less experienced users, and supports interactive learning and play by correlating light emitters with I/O ports, enabling complex builds and external device communication.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of separate light emitters, each of the light emitters being operable, in response to instructions from the processor, to selectively produce at least two different indicator states

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP3743182B1Toy construction system with robotics control unit
Publication Date: 2022.03.02 LEGO AS
  • EP3743182B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3743182B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6
  • EP3743182B1 patent drawingFigure 7~8

AI summary

A toy construction robotics system including a robotics control unit, the robotics control unit comprising: a housing comprising coupling elements configured for releasably interconnecting the robotics control unit with cooperating toy construction elements; a processor comprising programmed instructions; a plurality of l/O-ports connected to communicate with the processor; a plurality of separate light emitters arranged in a two-dimensional array on a front side of the housing, each of the light emitters being operable in response to instructions from the processor so as to produce at least two different indicator states; wherein the light emitters are aligned with respect to the l/O-ports such that each of the l/O-ports has an associated light emitter next to it. The light emitters may be operable, in response to instructions from the processor, to produce a machine readable code encoding data in respect of the robotics control unit. The machine readable code may comprise instructions for interaction between the robotics control unit and an external device.