Rod Article Alignment via Mechanical Positioning for Consistent Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic heated-not-burn devices using induction heating, the random rotational position of the susceptor band within rod-shaped consumables during the cutting process leads to inconsistent heating efficiency, temperature distribution, and reduced performance due to potential deformation or damage of the susceptor band.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method utilizing a mechanical positioning system that includes a conveyor, a detection device, and a mechanical positioning unit to rotate rod-shaped articles around their longitudinal axis to a defined position, ensuring the susceptor band is aligned optimally before cutting, using a reference element for detection and rotation to maintain consistency and precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If rods are placed in flutes of a conveyor drum and cut by a circular knife, then cutting can be performed continuously, but the rotational position of the susceptor band inside the rod is random, leading to inconsistent cutting angles and potential damage to the susceptor band

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous cutting capabilityVSAvoidcutting angle consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by rotating the rod-shaped article to a defined rotational position before the cutting operation. The detection device detects the position of the reference element, and the mechanical positioning unit rotates the article to align the susceptor band at the optimal angle relative to the cutting knife, ensuring consistent cutting angles and preventing susceptor band damage while maintaining continuous production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If a magnetizing device is used to rotate articles, then the magnetic bands can be aligned to the same vertical or horizontal position, but magnetic fields interact with all magnetic or magnetisable material in the vicinity, reducing precision and reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment capabilityVSAvoidprecision of alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the magnetic field-based magnetizing device with a mechanical positioning unit that physically rotates the rod-shaped article. This mechanical system acts only on the intended object through direct contact, avoiding interference with other magnetic materials in the vicinity and providing more reliable and precise alignment of the susceptor band

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mechanical positioning unit as an intermediary between the detection device and the cutting device. This intermediary mechanically rotates the article to the correct position based on detection feedback, providing precise control over the rotational alignment without the unwanted side effects of magnetic field interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240180230A1Apparatus and method for aligning rod-shaped articles
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS SA
  • US20240180230A1 patent drawing
  • US20240180230A1 patent drawing
  • US20240180230A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for aligning rod-shaped articles including a reference element is provided, the apparatus including: a conveyor configured to accommodate and to transport a rod-shaped article including a reference element; a holder configured to hold the article in the conveyor, the holder allowing temporary rotation of the article; a detection device configured to detect a rotational position of the article by detecting a position of the reference element; a mechanical positioner configured to rotate the article held by the holder around a longitudinal axis of the article; and a controller configured to submit information on the rotational position of the reference element of the article provided by the detection device to an actuator of the mechanical positioner, the actuator being configured to activate the mechanical positioner such that the article is rotated around the longitudinal axis from a detected position to a defined position by the mechanical positioner.