RoHC Compressor CID Reuse via Flow Termination Status

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robust Header Compression (RoHC) systems face inefficiencies due to limited context ID (CID) values, leading to diminished redundancy in packet headers and increased bandwidth consumption when all CID values are utilized, as they are not effectively reused after a data flow is terminated.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a communication interface and method that uses a data flow status indicator to mark a CID as reusable by another data flow once the original data flow is terminated, allowing the RoHC compressor to efficiently manage CID allocation and compression across multiple parallel data flows.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If CID values are allocated to multiple data flows without checking termination status, then the system can support more parallel data flows, but redundancy in packet headers is diminished and bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of parallel data flowsVSAvoidbandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The RoHC compressor automatically monitors data flow termination status and manages CID reuse without external intervention. When a data flow terminates, the compressor self-services by marking the CID as reusable, eliminating the need for manual CID management and enabling automatic optimization of bandwidth usage while supporting multiple parallel data flows

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system recovers CIDs from terminated data flows by marking them as reusable. This discarding and recovering mechanism allows CIDs to be reused after their original data flow ends, increasing the effective number of available CIDs and reducing bandwidth consumption from repeated CID transmissions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Productivity

If the RoHC compressor monitors data flow termination status and marks CIDs as reusable, then CID reuse efficiency improves and bandwidth is reduced, but the complexity of CID management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCID reuse efficiencyVSAvoidCID management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RoHC compressor implements feedback by continuously monitoring data flow termination status and using this information to make CID allocation decisions. This feedback mechanism ensures that CIDs are only reused when appropriate, improving CID reuse efficiency while maintaining clear and manageable CID allocation rules that prevent excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If CID values are reused immediately after termination, then bandwidth consumption decreases, but the risk of assigning CIDs to multiple active data flows increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth consumptionVSAvoidCID assignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by marking CIDs as reusable only after confirming data flow termination through status indicators. This preliminary verification step ensures that CIDs are not reused while still actively in use by another data flow, maintaining CID assignment accuracy while enabling bandwidth-efficient reuse

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9392082B2Communication interface and method for robust header compression of data flows
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 NVIDIA CORP
  • US9392082B2 patent drawing
  • US9392082B2 patent drawing
  • US9392082B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication interface and method for efficient robust header compression (RoHC). One embodiment of the communication interface includes: (1) a data flow associated with a context ID (CID) and a data flow status indicator, and having packets, and (2) a robust header compression (RoHC) compressor configured to employ the CID to compress headers of the packets and to mark the CID as reusable by another data flow if the data flow status indicator indicates the data flow is terminated.