Roll Cooling Device With Pivoting Levers For Automatic Gap Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roll cooling devices require significant coolant amounts, have complex constructions, and require manual adjustment, leading to inefficiencies and high costs due to frequent roll changes in rolling mills.

Innovation Solution

A cooling device with pivotable levers that adjust the cooling gap between a rigid cooling shell and the roll surface, allowing for automatic adjustment and improved coolant flow, featuring a sliding or rolling connection for precise movement and a tangential nozzle for enhanced heat transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual adjustment of cooling gap is performed, then adjustment precision can be achieved, but time consumption and labor costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling gap adjustment precisionVSAvoidtime for gap adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling device performs self-adjustment through the lever mechanism that automatically adapts the cooling gap to different roll diameters. The lever pivots about a suspension point and uses the roll itself as the reference surface, eliminating the need for external manual measurement and adjustment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment operations with an automated mechanical lever system. The lever mechanism converts the physical contact with the roll surface into automatic positioning, substituting human operators with a self-actuating mechanical system that responds to roll geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple cooling shell segments are used, then cooling coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling surface areaVSAvoidcooling device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling shell is divided into multiple segments that can be independently positioned and adjusted. Each segment can be adapted to different roll surfaces while maintaining proper cooling coverage, allowing modular assembly and simplified maintenance without requiring complete device replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If cooling shell is coupled to roll stand, then stable positioning is achieved, but adaptability to different rolls decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling device positioning stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different roll diameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling device incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities through the lever mechanism that can pivot and adapt its position. The system transitions from a fixed rigid connection to a dynamic adjustable connection, allowing the cooling gap to vary automatically with different roll diameters while maintaining stable operation during each rolling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device reduces coolant consumption, simplifies adjustments, and increases cooling efficiency by allowing automatic gap control and improved fluid flow, reducing manual labor and maintenance costs in rolling mills.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling fluid can flow between the part-region of the roll surface and the cooling shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

through which a cooling fluid can flow between the part-region of the roll surface and the cooling shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

a first lever (40) which is pivotable about a suspension point (8) and which is pivotable in the direction of the roll surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever mechanism: Lever

Implementation Method 4

the cooling gap at the first end region of the cooling shell decreases when the first lever is pivoted in the direction of the roll surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 5

a tangential nozzle for enhanced heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS9901964B2Device for cooling rolls
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 SMS GROUP GMBH
  • US9901964B2 patent drawing
  • US9901964B2 patent drawing
  • US9901964B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for cooling a roll for rolling materials, including a cooling shell opposite a sub-region of the roll surface circumference, for forming a cooling gap, through which a cooling fluid can flow, between the sub-region and the cooling shell. The device further includes a first lever which can be pivoted about a suspension point, which can be pivoted toward the roll surface, and which is rotatably connected to a first end region of the cooling shell, when viewed in the circumferential direction of the roll, and a second lever which can be pivoted about another suspension point, which can be pivoted toward the roll surface, and which is rotatably connected to the second end region of the cooling shell, when viewed in the circumferential direction of the roll, such that the cooling gap can be selectively reduced or increased by pivoting the levers.