Roll-Formed Battery Tray with Interlocking Top and Bottom

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional car battery trays lack strength and are expensive to manufacture due to limitations in existing methods, which fail to adequately withstand crashes and impacts.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using a roll-forming process to shape metal sheets into durable and cost-effective battery trays, comprising a top tray with protrusions, a bottom tray with compartments, and a cooling tray with airflow and heat dissipation features, allowing for secure battery placement and efficient production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If stamping method is used to make battery trays, then manufacturing process is simple, but strength is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery tray strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the manufacturing method from stamping to roll forming, which fundamentally alters the forming parameters and process characteristics. Roll forming creates continuous curved profiles that inherently provide greater structural strength compared to stamped panels, while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through a continuous forming process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure by forming multiple layers of metal sheets through roll forming, with each layer contributing to the overall strength. The interconnected curved profiles of multiple layers work together to create a composite structure that is stronger than single-layer stamped trays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If conventional stamping method is used, then manufacturing cost is high, but production speed is slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Roll forming is a continuous forming process where metal sheets are continuously fed through rolling dies to create the battery tray structure. This continuous action eliminates the stop-start nature of stamping operations, significantly increasing production speed while reducing manufacturing costs through efficient material utilization and continuous processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The roll forming process performs preliminary shaping of the metal sheets into curved profiles before final assembly. This preliminary action creates the structural framework in advance, allowing for faster final assembly and reducing overall manufacturing time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If stamping method is used, then manufacturing process is simple, but structural durability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural durabilityVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs roll forming to create continuous curved profiles in the battery tray structure. The curved geometry provides superior structural durability compared to flat stamped panels, as the curves naturally resist deformation and distribute stresses more effectively. The curvature is achieved through the roll forming process, which maintains structural integrity throughout the forming operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in battery trays that are stronger, faster to manufacture, and more economical than conventional methods, while providing secure battery containment and effective cooling.

Implementation Method 1

roll forming one or more sheets of metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10406573B2Method of making a battery tray
Publication Date: 2019.09.10 MCNULTY FRANCIS G
  • US10406573B2 patent drawing
  • US10406573B2 patent drawing
  • US10406573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of forming a car battery tray, the method includes continuously roll-forming a first sheet of metal into a bottom tray, the bottom tray having a first compartment with side walls and to receive a first battery, and the bottom tray having an opening formed into one of the side walls; and continuously roll-forming a second sheet of metal into a top tray, the top tray having a protrusion to engage with the opening of the bottom tray; the bottom tray and top tray connect to secure the first battery in place; the bottom tray and top tray form the car battery tray.