Roll Neck Bearing Closure with Pressure Ring for Precise Mounting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bearing locking devices for roll necks require the use of a crane cable to tighten or loosen the ring nut, posing safety and precision issues during the mounting and removal processes.

Innovation Solution

A bearing locking device with a pressure ring and screws that apply the necessary force for mounting and relieving pressure during operation, eliminating the need for a crane cable and ensuring safer and more precise positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a crane cable is used to tighten or loosen the ring nut, then the bearing can be mounted or removed, but safety risks increase and positioning precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting and removal operationVSAvoidoperator safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the dangerous crane cable operation from the mounting/removal process by introducing a pressure ring with integrated screws that can be tightened with standard tools, eliminating the need for crane cables and improving operator safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure ring serves as an intermediary component between the ring nut and bearing, transferring the axial force in a controlled manner and enabling precise positioning without direct crane cable intervention on the bearing itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a crane cable is used to tighten or loosen the ring nut, then the bearing can be mounted or removed, but positioning precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting and removal operationVSAvoidbearing positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the imprecise crane cable operation and replaces it with a pressure ring system using standard torque-controlled screws, enabling precise axial positioning of the bearing during mounting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the control parameter from crude crane cable tension to precise screw torque, allowing accurate control of the axial force applied to the bearing and achieving desired positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If screws are used to apply axial force to the pressure ring, then precise positioning is achieved, but the screws remain under constant compressive force during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing positioning precisionVSAvoidscrew load capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dynamic mechanism where the pressure ring can move axially relative to the ring nut, allowing the screws to be relieved of constant compressive force during operation while maintaining precise bearing positioning through the controlled pressure ring displacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances safety and precision by allowing the screws to be relieved of axial compressive force during operation, reducing the risk of accidents and improving the accuracy of bearing placement and removal.

Implementation Method 1

several screws (115) are rotatably mounted in axial threaded bores (114) distributed around the circumference of the threaded ring (110) for pressing in the axial direction (R) against the pressure ring (140)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the ring nut (130) is screwable and adjustable in the axial direction (R) against the pressure ring (140)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 3

several screws (115) are rotatably mounted in axial threaded bores (114) distributed around the circumference of the threaded ring (110) for pressing in the axial direction (R) against the pressure ring (140)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentEP3630381B1Bearing closure device and method for operating same
Publication Date: 2022.08.17 SMS GROUP GMBH
  • EP3630381B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3630381B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3630381B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a bearing closure device (100) and to methods for mounting a bearing (200) on a roll neck and for withdrawing the bearing from the roll neck using a bearing closure device. Said bearing closure device (100) comprises a threaded ring (110) that can be pushed onto the roll neck. The threaded ring also comprises an outer thread. Stops (315, 120') are provided on the roll neck, one close to the roll barrel and one away from the roll barrel, for limiting the axial movement of the threaded ring (110). The bearing closure device (100) also comprises a ring nut (130) with an inner thread (132) for screwing onto the outer thread (112) of the threaded ring (110). In order to secure the screwing and unscrewing of the ring nut and to maintain pressure-less screwing whilst the bearing is in operation, a pressure ring (140) is moveably mounted according to the invention, in the axial direction between the bearing (200) and the threaded ring (110). Also, in the threaded ring (110), several screws (115) can be screwed into the axial threaded holes for pressing in the axial direction against the pressure ring (140). Finally, the ring nut (130) can be screwed or adjusted against the pressure ring (140).