Roll Stand Changing Device Curved Path Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roll stand changing devices in rolling mills face challenges such as limited accessibility, high maintenance costs, and inefficient movement mechanisms, making it difficult to change roll stands individually or collectively in a timely and cost-effective manner, especially when moving roll stands transverse to the rolling line.

Innovation Solution

A device utilizing a carrier element that moves along a predetermined curved path, allowing for non-linear movements to connect and disconnect from the roll stand, enabling efficient transverse and parallel movement of roll stands without disengaging displacement mechanisms, thus reducing time and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a separate displacement mechanism is provided for each roll stand on the drive side, then individual roll stands can be displaced, but the available installation space is extremely limited and maintenance work is costly and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndividual roll stand displacement capabilityVSAvoidInstallation space requirements and maintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple displacement mechanisms are merged into a single shared mechanism. The displacement mechanism is disposed transversely to the rolling line and can service multiple roll stands sequentially, eliminating the need for separate mechanisms for each roll stand while maintaining individual displacement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The displacement mechanism is repositioned from the drive side to a transverse position relative to the rolling line. This dimensional change in mechanism placement provides adequate installation space and improves accessibility for maintenance while preserving the functionality to displace individual roll stands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the roll stand changing cart is located between the rolling block and the displacement mechanism, then the displacement mechanism can be disposed on the operating side, but the roll stand changing cart can only travel parallel to the rolling line and not transverse to the rolling line

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDisplacement mechanism accessibilityVSAvoidRoll stand changing cart movement directions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The displacement mechanism is positioned transverse to the rolling line rather than parallel to it. This allows the roll stand changing cart to access the mechanism and travel in transverse direction, enabling direct movement into the roll stand workshop without being constrained to parallel travel only.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If displacement mechanisms are disposed on the roll stand changing cart itself, then the cart can move flexibly, but at least twice the number of roll stand displacement mechanisms must be provided since there are always at least two roll stand changing carts present

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRoll stand changing cart mobilityVSAvoidNumber of displacement mechanisms required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of equipping each roll stand changing cart with its own displacement mechanism, a single shared displacement mechanism is provided that serves multiple carts. The mechanism is disposed transverse to the rolling line and can service any cart that needs to displace a roll stand, reducing the total number of mechanisms from twice the number of carts to just one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If the roll stand receptacle is opened at the top and the roll stand is inserted from above, then the roll stand can be replaced, but the rolling line is generally inaccessible and serviceability is greatly disadvantaged

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRoll stand replacement capabilityVSAvoidRolling line accessibility and serviceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The roll stand displacement is achieved through a transverse direction rather than vertical insertion from above. The displacement mechanism moves roll stands horizontally transverse to the rolling line, providing easy accessibility for both operation and maintenance without requiring overhead crane equipment or top opening of the receptacle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9782810B2Roll stand changing device
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 KOCKS TECHNIK GMBH & CO KG
  • US9782810B2 patent drawing
  • US9782810B2 patent drawing
  • US9782810B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for moving a roll stand into or out of a roll stand receptacle of a rolling line, comprising a carrier element for entraining an entrainment element of a roll stand and a conveying element, wherein the carrier element is moved along a predetermined curved path.