Rollable Display Gear Assembly for Compact Variable Display Area

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face a trade-off between compactness and the need for larger displays, particularly for multimedia services, as integrating multiple functions often requires a compromise in size.

Innovation Solution

A rollable electronic device design featuring a gear assembly and motor structure that allows a display to unfold by sliding a first housing relative to a second housing, with a motor disposed on the second housing and a gear assembly connecting to a rack gear on the first housing, enabling increased display area without increasing device size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a larger display is integrated into the electronic device to satisfy multimedia service requirements, then the display area is improved, but the device size increases and compactness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display transitions from a static fixed size to a dynamic variable size through the sliding mechanism. The first housing can slide relative to the second housing to extend or retract the display area, allowing the device to adapt its display size based on usage needs while maintaining a compact form when retracted

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The first housing containing the display is nested within or alongside the second housing in a telescopic arrangement. When not in use, the display portion is retracted into the second housing, allowing a large display area to be contained within a compact device volume, similar to nested dolls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a sliding mechanism is added to enable display extension, then the display area becomes variable and improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area variabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex mechanical sliding mechanism is replaced or assisted by a motor structure that generates driving force through electromagnetic fields. This substitution reduces the complexity of pure mechanical linkages while achieving the same functional outcome of extending and retracting the display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor structure serves multiple functions: it generates driving force for the sliding mechanism, controls the extension and retraction of the display, and can be integrated with the gear assembly to provide precise positional control. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a motor structure and gear assembly are integrated to control the sliding mechanism, then the display extension control is improved, but the device size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay controlVSAvoidinternal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motor structure and gear assembly are merged into an integrated unit where the motor directly drives the gear mechanism that controls the sliding. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the internal structure while maintaining ease of operation through unified control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a mechanism to expand the display area while maintaining device compactness, enhancing user experience for multimedia services without compromising portability.

Implementation Method 1

a motor structure configured to generate a driving force for the sliding of the first housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a gear assembly including a first gear connected to the motor structure, a rack gear connected to the first housing and configured to slide along with the first housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 3

a gear assembly including a first gear connected to the motor structure, a rack gear connected to the first housing and configured to slide along with the first housing, a second gear configured to mesh with the rack gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS12360566B2Rollable electronic device including gear assembly
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12360566B2 patent drawing
  • US12360566B2 patent drawing
  • US12360566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device may include a first housing configured to slide with respect to the second housing, a second housing receiving at least a portion of the first housing, a display configured to be unfolded based on sliding of the first housing, a motor structure configured to generate a driving force for the sliding of the first housing, the motor structure disposed on the second housing, and a gear assembly including a first gear connected to the motor structure, a rack gear connected to the first housing and configured to slide along with the first housing, a second gear configured to mesh with the rack gear, and a third gear connected to the second gear and configured to rotate based on rotation of the first gear.