Rolled Zinc Thread Flanks for Corrosion-Resistant Load Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing tension or compression members with corrosion-protected threads are inefficient, environmentally harmful, and provide inadequate corrosion protection and dynamic load resistance due to reworking and heat-induced damage to the zinc layer, which compromises the strength and longevity of the thread.

Innovation Solution

A statically permanently loadable tension or compression member with thread flanks featuring a rolled zinc surface, achieved through cold forming without cutting, ensuring a continuous fibre flow and complete zinc coverage for enhanced corrosion protection and fatigue resistance, and a streamlined production process that eliminates the need for reworking and toxic fume extraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the thread is galvanised after production, then corrosion protection is applied to the thread, but the zinc layer must be removed again during reworking to restore smooth thread running

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion protectionVSAvoidthread reworking
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The zinc layer is applied to the round material before thread formation through cold rolling. This preliminary application of corrosion protection allows the thread to be formed cold without requiring subsequent removal of the zinc layer, eliminating the need for reworking while maintaining both corrosion protection and smooth thread running

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of the conventional sequence of forming the thread first and then applying corrosion protection (which requires later removal), the invention inverts the sequence by applying the zinc layer first and then forming the thread cold. This reversal eliminates the contradiction between corrosion protection and ease of manufacture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of manufacture

If the thread is cut to form the thread flanks, then the thread can be formed, but the continuous fibre flow is interrupted reducing dynamic load resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread formationVSAvoiddynamic load resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the cutting process with cold rolling to form the thread flanks. This mechanical substitution maintains continuous fibre flow through the material while still achieving proper thread formation, thereby preserving dynamic load resistance without compromising manufacturability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If reworking processes such as thread cleaning are performed, then the thread runs smoothly, but toxic vapours are generated requiring additional extraction equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread running smoothnessVSAvoidtoxic vapours
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts or removes the reworking step from the manufacturing process entirely. By applying the zinc layer before thread formation and using cold rolling, the process eliminates the need for subsequent thread cleaning operations that generate toxic vapours, while still achieving smooth thread running through the cold-formed zinc surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of manufacture

If the zinc layer is heated during thread cleaning, then the thread can be reworked, but environmentally harmful vapours are generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread reworkingVSAvoidenvironmentally harmful vapours
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The zinc layer is applied in advance before thread formation, eliminating the need for later heating and reworking operations. This preliminary action prevents the generation of environmentally harmful vapours while still providing the necessary corrosion protection and smooth thread surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention converts the potential harm of heating zinc (which generates harmful vapours) into a benefit by performing all thread formation operations cold. The cold rolling process achieves smooth thread running without heating, thereby eliminating harmful emissions while maintaining manufacturing effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method provides improved corrosion protection and increased resistance to dynamic loads, maintaining the strength benefits of cold forming while ensuring efficient and environmentally friendly production by maintaining the zinc layer integrity and avoiding heat-induced damage.

Implementation Method 1

galvanising the material of the member before the thread is incorporated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanising: Electroplating

Implementation Method 2

During thread cleaning, the zinc layer in the region of the thread is heated, which generates the toxic and environmentally harmful vapours

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

achieved through cold forming without cutting, ensuring a continuous fibre flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCold-forming: Cold-forming

Data Source

PatentUS11414866B2Tension member or compression member having corrosion-resistant thread flanks
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 PFEIFER HOLDING GMBH & CO KG
  • US11414866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a statically permanently loadable tension member or compression member (10) for a structure, which member comprises, on both end portions (12), thread flanks (14) of a thread for receiving a connection component. According to the invention, the thread flanks (14) are provided at least partially with a rolled zinc surface (16).