Floating Platform Roller Ball Assembly for Low-Friction Hull Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modular floating vessel platforms face issues with wear and tear, friction, and complexity in facilitating the landing and launching of watercraft, particularly due to the interaction between the hull and recessed or flat surfaces, which can lead to damage and inefficiency in movement.

Innovation Solution

The integration of rotatable spherical roller ball devices mounted in brackets and housings within the floating vessel platform, allowing watercraft to ride on the spherical surfaces without direct contact with the platform's edges, reducing friction and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If short float modules are used to form a recessed channel for keel guidance, then the watercraft can be kept centered on the platform, but the hull engages with the flat surface and top edges causing wear and tear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewatercraft centeringVSAvoidwear and tear on float modules
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the flat surface and sharp edges of traditional float modules with spherical rollers. These spherical elements provide a curved contact surface that eliminates the harmful edge engagement while maintaining the keel guidance function. The spherical shape allows the watercraft hull to roll smoothly without catching on edges, thus preventing wear and tear while keeping the vessel centered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces spherical rollers as intermediary elements between the watercraft hull and the float modules. These rollers act as a mediator that transfers the support function while eliminating direct harmful contact between the hull and the float module surfaces. The rollers reduce friction and prevent the wear-causing engagement that occurs with flat surfaces and sharp edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a recessed center channel is provided for guidance, then the watercraft can be guided onto the platform, but friction between the hull and recessed float modules makes movement difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewatercraft guidanceVSAvoidwatercraft movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the flat bottom surface of the recessed channel with spherical rollers. This curvature transformation changes the friction characteristics from sliding friction (which is high and resists movement) to rolling friction (which is low and facilitates movement). The spherical rollers maintain the guidance function by keeping the watercraft centered while dramatically reducing the friction that hinders easy movement onto and off the platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes a sliding mechanical contact system with a rolling contact system. Instead of the hull sliding directly on flat surfaces (which creates high friction), the spherical rollers provide a rolling interface that reduces friction significantly. This mechanical substitution maintains the guidance function while enabling easy watercraft movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If tubular members (bunks) are added to support the watercraft hull, then wear and tear is reduced, but friction is not sufficiently reduced and installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear and tear reductionVSAvoidplatform complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the support function and the friction-reduction function into a single integrated element - the spherical roller. Instead of adding separate tubular members (bunks) as additional components, the spherical rollers serve both to support the watercraft hull and to minimize friction through their rolling contact. This integration eliminates the need for separate support structures, reducing overall system complexity while achieving both wear reduction and easy movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses spherical geometry to combine multiple functions in a single element. The spherical rollers provide support like traditional bunks while their curved surface inherently reduces friction through rolling contact. This geometric solution eliminates the need for complex tubular member installations while achieving superior friction reduction compared to traditional bunk systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

4Ease of operation

If winch systems and pulleys are incorporated to facilitate watercraft movement, then landing and launching is enabled, but the simplicity and convenience of the platform is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewatercraft landing and launchingVSAvoidplatform complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the watercraft to facilitate its own movement onto and off the platform through the spherical roller system. The low-friction rolling contact allows the watercraft's own propulsion system to move it easily onto the platform without requiring external winch systems or pulleys. This self-service capability maintains the simplicity and convenience of the platform while enabling easy landing and launching operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes complex mechanical assistance systems (winches and pulleys) with a passive rolling contact system. Instead of requiring active mechanical devices to pull or push the watercraft onto the platform, the spherical rollers create a low-friction surface that allows the watercraft to move itself using its own propulsion. This substitution eliminates the need for complex assistance mechanisms while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The roller ball system enables smooth and efficient movement of watercraft on and off the platform, minimizing damage to both the hull and the platform, simplifying installation, and extending the platform's lifespan by eliminating the need for additional support structures like bunks and winch systems.

Implementation Method 1

reducing the friction between the hull of the watercraft and the floating vessel platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11746813B2Load conveyance system for modular floating platforms
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 NELSON BRUCE
  • US11746813B2 patent drawing
  • US11746813B2 patent drawing
  • US11746813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A roller ball assembly that provides a safe, efficient, unobtrusive and easy to install load conveyance system to facilitate the travel of a watercraft on or off of a floating vessel platform with no or minimal potential of causing damage to the watercraft's hull or to the float modules. The roller ball assembly is comprised of a sphere rotatable with respect to a floating vessel platform. A number of roller ball assemblies can be mounted into a floating vessel platform in the junction areas of float modules.