Roller Blind Gear Stage for Compact Drive Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional roller blind devices require expensive and space-consuming drive systems that are not reliable in operation, necessitating a cost-effective and space-efficient solution for the drive mechanism.

Innovation Solution

A gear stage with a worm gearing system that allows the output shaft to be independently positioned relative to the roller blind shaft axis, utilizing a reduction gear to transmit rotational force efficiently, enabling the use of compact and reliable drive devices, such as those from automotive engineering, within the roller blind box.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional tubular motor is inserted into the roller blind shaft to drive it, then the drive function is achieved, but the device becomes expensive and space-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive operation reliabilityVSAvoiddrive device space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The drive device is segmented into separate functional components: the electric motor is positioned separately from the roller blind shaft, connected through a transmission mechanism (gear stage with first and second gear wheels). This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and reduces the space required within the roller blind shaft itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission mechanism transforms the rotational motion from the motor into linear motion of the roller blind shaft through a gear stage arranged in a different spatial dimension. The first gear wheel rotates about a first axis, the second gear wheel about a second axis, creating a dimensional transformation that decouples motor position from shaft position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a conventional tubular motor is used to drive the roller blind shaft, then the drive function is achieved, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive operation reliabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gear stage transmission mechanism serves multiple functions: it transmits power from the motor to the roller blind shaft, reduces the motor's rotational speed to the appropriate level, and provides mechanical advantage for reliable operation. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for specialized expensive motor designs, allowing use of standard reliable motors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The gear stage acts as an intermediary between the electric motor and the roller blind shaft. This intermediary transmission mechanism allows the use of simple, reliable, inexpensive motors while achieving the required drive function through mechanical advantage and speed reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of stationary object

If the output shaft is positioned independently from the roller blind shaft axis using a gear stage, then space efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation spaceVSAvoidtransmission mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gear stage employs asymmetric arrangement of the first and second gear wheels with their axes of rotation offset from each other and from the roller blind shaft axis. This asymmetric configuration allows compact space utilization while maintaining simple, standard gear wheel components that are easy to manufacture and assemble.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for a space-efficient and reliable drive mechanism that adapts the movement of the output shaft to the roller blind shaft, utilizing existing automotive components, thereby reducing production costs and optimizing installation space while ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

The output shaft of the roller blind device carries a worm gearing, which meshes with an adjusting wheel that is fixedly connected to the first gear wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm Drive: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

a gear stage via which the output shaft is operatively connected to the roller blind shaft and which has a first gear wheel which is rotatably mounted about a first axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear: Gear

Data Source

PatentEP2784263B1Roller blind device of a closing device of a building
Publication Date: 2016.09.28 EDS ELECTRIC DRIVE SOLUTION GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2784263B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2784263B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2784263B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The roller blind device (12) has a roller blind shaft (121) which is rotated along the roller shaft axis. A driving device (2) is provided with an output shaft and configured to adjust roller blind shaft by an electric motor. The transmission stage is provided to operatively connect the output shaft with the roller blind shaft. The transmission stage is comprised with the first gear which is rotatably mounted about on roller blind shaft parallel to the first rotational axis spaced from the roller blind shaft axis. An independent claim is included for the closing device of building.