Adjustable Roller Blind Position Limiting Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roller blinds lack suitable upper and lower position limiting devices, leading to issues such as the lower rail turning over during retraction and the blind detaching from the upper rail during unfolding, requiring manual adjustment and potential re-purchase for incorrect size adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A roller blind system with an upper rail, position limiting device, fixing brackets, and a lower rail, featuring a position limiting device with adjustable upper and lower limit positions, allowing for manual or tool-assisted adjustment without disassembling the blind, using a combination of shafts, levers, and elastic elements to restrict and control the blind's movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If no position limiting device is provided, then the roller blind can move freely, but the lower rail turns over during retraction and the blind detaches during unfolding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefree movement of blindVSAvoidlower rail stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by making the position limiting device adjustable rather than fixed. The limiting device can be repositioned along the upper rail to change the limit positions, allowing the system to maintain reliability while adapting to different operational requirements and window sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The position limiting device automatically engages with the upper rail at the limited positions without requiring user intervention. The device self-regulates the blind's movement range, preventing the lower rail from turning over or detaching during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a fixed position limiting device is installed, then the blind movement is restricted, but the customer cannot adjust the size after installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblind movement controlVSAvoidsize adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The position limiting device is designed to be dynamically adjustable rather than statically fixed. The limiting components can be repositioned along the upper rail to accommodate different window sizes and customer requirements, providing both movement control and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates preliminary adjustment capability during installation. The position limiting device can be pre-adjusted to the correct positions before final installation, ensuring proper fit and function without requiring later modifications or replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment is required, then the blind can be repositioned, but the user has to manually put the lower rail back to its original position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition adjustabilityVSAvoidmanual repositioning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The position limiting device automatically prevents the lower rail from exceeding the limited positions, eliminating the need for manual repositioning. The device self-corrects any over-travel by providing mechanical stops at the predetermined positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The position limiting device applies preliminary counter-action by providing mechanical resistance before the lower rail can turn over or detach. The limiting components engage in advance to prevent harmful movements, stopping the rail at the correct positions before problems occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

4Ease of operation

If no lower position limiting device is provided, then the blind can unfold fully, but the top of the blind detaches from the connection point

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefull unfolding capabilityVSAvoidconnection point stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The position limiting device allows adjustment of the lower limit position parameter to accommodate different unfolding requirements. The limiting position can be set to allow full unfolding while preventing detachment, optimizing both operational capability and connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The lower position limiting device applies preliminary counter-action by providing mechanical support at the connection point before detachment can occur. The limiting component engages to prevent the top of the blind from exceeding the safe unfolding position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient adjustment of the blind's position without disassembling the entire system, preventing the lower rail from being pulled up or lowered beyond desired limits, ensuring accurate alignment with windows and eliminating the need for manual repositioning or replacement.

Implementation Method 1

a position limiting elastic element disposed in the lower position limiting stopper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The shaft shell is sleeved on an outer surface of the lower position limiting shaft and combined in the upper rail. The shaft shell is driven by the upper rail to rotate on the outer surface of the lower position limiting shaft.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11885179B2Roller blind
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 SHENZHEN RUIQING XINGYE PLASTIC CO LTD
  • US11885179B2 patent drawing
  • US11885179B2 patent drawing
  • US11885179B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A roller blind includes an upper rail, a roller blind device located at one end of the upper rail, a position limiting device located at another end of the upper rail, two fixing brackets provided for pivotally connecting with the roller blind device and the position limiting device and fixing above a window, a lower rail disposed at an interval below the upper rail, and a blind material. Two ends of the blind are fixed on the upper rail and the lower rail. The blind is wound on a surface of the upper rail. One end of the position limiting device protrudes from an outer end of the upper rail and is combined with the fixing bracket at a right side and is capable of adjusting lower and upper limit positions of the lower rail from an outer side of the fixing bracket at the right side.