Roller Brush Mounting Assembly with Resilient Idle Shaft

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for installing and removing roller brushes from cleaning apparatuses are time-consuming and require multiple personnel, involving complex disassembly of machine panels and fasteners.

Innovation Solution

A mounting assembly with a longitudinal blind bore in the roller brush end structure and a loader assembly that applies a resilient load to an idle shaft to facilitate easy engagement and disengagement of the brush with the drive mechanism, allowing for single-person installation and removal without disassembling the machine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional mounting methods are used, then the roller brush can be securely mounted, but the installation and removal process requires multiple personnel and is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of brush installation and removalVSAvoidtime for brush installation and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting assembly is divided into separate functional components: a mounting housing with an idle shaft, and a loader assembly with a lever arm. This segmentation allows the operator to independently manipulate the loading mechanism without needing to disassemble the entire mounting structure or require multiple personnel for coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The idle shaft is designed with dynamic movement capability, allowing it to extend and retract relative to the mounting housing. When the loader assembly applies load, the idle shaft automatically retracts to enable brush removal. This dynamic adjustment eliminates the need for static disassembly operations and reduces installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If traditional mounting methods are used, then the roller brush can be securely mounted, but the process involves complex disassembly of machine panels and fasteners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of brush mountingVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The loading function is extracted as a separate loader assembly that can be independently operated. This allows the mounting security to be maintained through the idle shaft engagement while the loading/unloading operation is simplified to lever manipulation, eliminating the need to disassemble machine panels and fasteners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The idle shaft serves as an intermediary element between the mounting housing and the roller brush. It provides a mechanical interface that secures the brush during operation while allowing controlled movement during loading and unloading, thus maintaining reliability while reducing procedural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the idle shaft is fixed in position, then the mounting structure is simpler, but the roller brush cannot be easily removed without disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of brush removalVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The idle shaft is designed with dynamic movement capability, allowing it to extend and retract relative to the mounting housing. When the loader assembly applies load, the idle shaft automatically retracts to enable brush removal. This dynamic adjustment eliminates the need for static disassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting assembly performs its own loading and unloading function through the integrated loader assembly. The system uses its own components (lever arm, spring, idle shaft) to facilitate brush removal without requiring external tools or additional disassembly steps, making the complex mechanism self-sufficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and secure installation and removal of roller brushes, reducing the need for multiple personnel and minimizing disassembly complexity, thus improving efficiency in food processing equipment maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a spring acting on the idle shaft to urge the idle shaft into engagement with the longitudinal bore of the brush end structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9982835B2Roller brush mounting assembly
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 JBT MAREL CORPORATION
  • US9982835B2 patent drawing
  • US9982835B2 patent drawing
  • US9982835B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mounting assembly 10 for mounting a roller brush 12 onto an operating apparatus includes a mounting structure 14 configured to be mountable on the operating apparatus. The mounting structure has a through hole for receiving an idle shaft 16 that is sized to be engageable within a blind hole 42 formed in the adjacent end hub 32 of the brush 12. The idle shaft 16 is resiliently loaded in the direction toward the brush hub 12 by a loader assembly 18 which includes a compression spring 16 acting against retaining ring 48 engaged with the idle shaft 16.