Roller Hair Comb Applicator for High-Viscosity Treatments
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing hair treatment applicator devices are unsuitable for a wide range of hair treatment products, particularly those with higher viscosity, such as pastes or creams, and struggle to effectively apply these substances to tightly curled hair types like Afro hair.
Innovation Solution
A hair comb and applicator device with a rotatable roller and a specifically shaped wall that includes slots and teeth, allowing for effective transfer of hair treatment substances, even with high viscosity, by ensuring good contact and frictional engagement with the hair, and featuring a resilient housing for sealing in both wet and dry conditions.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a spray nozzle is used for applying hair treatment substances, then liquid products with low viscosity can be applied effectively, but thicker substances with high viscosity tend to clog the spray nozzle
Solution Approach 1:
The invention extracts the spray nozzle component from the device and replaces it with a roller applicator. The roller is positioned within the reservoir opening and rotates to apply product directly to hair, eliminating the spray nozzle that causes clogging with high viscosity substances.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the application mechanism from spray (low viscosity optimized) to roller contact (suitable for all viscosities). The roller's rotational motion and contact with hair allow effective application of thick pastes and creams without clogging issues.
2Adaptability or versatility
If a roller is used to transfer hair treatment substance, then high viscosity substances can be applied effectively, but the roller may not provide sufficient contact area with hair for seamless application
Solution Approach 1:
The roller is designed with a curved surface that conforms to the shape of hair strands, particularly accommodating tightly curled Afro hair. The curvature provides continuous contact and seamless application of high viscosity substances along the hair shaft.
Solution Approach 2:
The roller extends along the length of the reservoir, providing a long contact area with hair. This dimensional extension ensures that multiple hair strands are simultaneously contacted and treated, improving application effectiveness.
3Ease of operation
If the reservoir is left open for roller access, then the roller can rotate freely to apply product, but the device is vulnerable to water ingress in wet environments and product leakage in dry environments
Solution Approach 1:
The reservoir wall is designed with a localized opening that accommodates the roller while maintaining closure elsewhere. The opening is positioned and shaped to allow roller rotation and product application while minimizing exposure to external environments.
Solution Approach 2:
The roller acts as an intermediary element between the sealed reservoir and the external environment. It rotates within the reservoir opening to apply product while the reservoir walls remain largely closed, protecting against water ingress and product leakage.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The device effectively transfers high viscosity hair treatment substances to hair, ensuring seamless application and preventing leakage, while being suitable for both left- and right-handed use, and accommodating Afro hair's unique characteristics.
Implementation Method 1
frictional engagement between the hair and the roller rotates the roller relative to the body
Data Source
AI summary
A hair comb and applicator device (1) is disclosed, comprising: a body (10, 20) enclosing a reservoir (5) for containing a hair treatment substance; a plurality of teeth (40) arranged in at least one row; and a roller (30), rotatably mounted within the body, to transfer hair treatment substance from the reservoir to hair during use. The body includes a wall 60 comprising: a concave inner surface (64) providing a seat for the roller and a convex outer surface (61) from which the plurality of teeth (40) extend. A plurality of through slots (62) are provided in the wall (60), the slots (62) being interposed between the plurality of teeth (40) and wherein each slot (62) extends as an arc along the wall.


