Roller Conditioner Adjustment Mechanism for Adaptive Crop Conditioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roller conditioner systems rely on operator-adjusted roll gaps, which fail to account for varying operating environments within a field, leading to suboptimal crop conditioning and moisture loss rates.

Innovation Solution

A roller conditioner system with an adjustable roll gap mechanism actuated by a controller, using actuators, lever arms, and linkage members to dynamically adjust the separation between upper and lower conditioner rollers based on real-time feedback from sensors and operator input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed roll gap is used throughout the field, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to varying operating environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying operating environmentsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roll gap is transformed from a fixed static parameter to a dynamically adjustable parameter. Each section of the conditioner roller assembly can independently adjust its roll gap through actuators that respond to sensors detecting crop conditions, allowing the system to adapt to varying operating environments while maintaining manageable complexity through modular section-based control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The conditioner roller assembly is divided into multiple independently controllable sections, each with its own actuator and sensor system. This segmentation allows different sections to adjust roll gaps differently based on local crop conditions, improving adaptability without requiring complete system redesign, thus managing device complexity through modular architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the roll gap is manually adjusted by operator experience, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the manufacturing precision of crop conditioning deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of crop conditioningVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors are integrated to detect crop conditions such as moisture content and crop type, providing real-time feedback to the control system. This feedback enables automatic adjustment of the roll gap to optimize conditioning precision, eliminating the need for operator experience-based manual adjustment while maintaining ease of operation through automated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment of the roll gap based on sensor inputs without requiring manual operator intervention. The automated control system processes sensor data and actuates the appropriate sections to achieve optimal conditioning precision, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating dependency on operator skill level

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a single roll gap setting is used for the entire field, then the device complexity is minimized, but the productivity through optimized moisture control deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity through optimized moisture controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts roll gap settings based on real-time sensor data about crop moisture content and conditions. This dynamic adjustment optimizes moisture control and productivity by adapting to changing field conditions, while the modular section-based approach manages device complexity through distributed control rather than centralized complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250221339A1Roller Conditioner System
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 AGCO CORP
  • US20250221339A1 patent drawing
  • US20250221339A1 patent drawing
  • US20250221339A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A roller conditioner system having a frame, conditioner rollers with an upper conditioner roller and a lower conditioner roller separated by a roll gap, and a controller to control separation of the roll gap. Each end of each upper conditioner roller engages with a conditioner roller support connected to a second end of a tension member. To each end of each upper conditioner roller, the roller conditioner system has a conditioner roller adjustment mechanism with an actuator secured to the frame, a lever arm secured to a first end of the lever arm, a second end of the lever arm being mounted for rotation about a fixed pivot axis, a linkage member pivotally connected at a first end to the lever arm, and a displaceable locating element connected to the linkage member and constrained for movement between upper and lower elements of the frame of the roller conditioner system.