Horizontally Opening Roller Door Wear-Free Floor Seal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Horizontally opening roller doors face issues with air permeability, rodent entry, and visual appearance due to a required floor gap, which also leads to high maintenance costs and downtime from worn-out replaceable floor seals, especially in hygienic environments.

Innovation Solution

A wear-free floor seal mechanism where the sealing part only contacts the floor during the closing process, moving vertically to seal the gap without dragging during opening and closing, eliminating the need for lower guide rails and reducing friction and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a floor gap of 5-10 mm is maintained to allow horizontal opening and closing, then the door can operate smoothly on uneven floors, but air permeability increases, rodents can enter, and the appearance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor operationVSAvoidair permeability and rodent entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The floor seal is designed to dynamically change its position: raised during opening/closing operations to avoid contact and wear, and lowered when the door is closed to seal the floor gap. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by allowing smooth operation without continuous contact while maintaining sealing when closed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The floor seal is lowered onto the floor in advance before the door reaches the closed position, ensuring the gap is sealed before the door fully closes. This preliminary action prevents rodents and air from entering through the gap while the door is being operated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If replaceable floor seals are attached to the curtain, then floor sealing is achieved, but maintenance costs increase and door downtime occurs due to frequent seal replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloor sealingVSAvoidseal durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted from the main door structure and implemented as a separate, independently controllable floor seal mechanism. This allows the seal to be lowered only when needed for sealing, minimizing wear during operation and extending service life without requiring frequent replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a lower guide rail is provided to seal the door at the bottom, then animals are prevented from entering, but dirt, bacteria, mold, and vermin accumulate in the guide rail area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanimal entry preventionVSAvoiddirt and bacteria accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is extracted from a fixed lower guide rail structure and implemented as a movable floor seal attached to the door. This eliminates the stationary guide rail that accumulates dirt and bacteria, while still providing effective sealing and animal prevention when the seal is lowered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The floor seal automatically raises and lowers based on door operation, requiring no manual intervention for maintenance. The seal serves itself by being retracted during operation to avoid contamination and only deployed when sealing is required, eliminating the hygiene problems associated with fixed guide rails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3282078B1Horizontally opening roller door
Publication Date: 2024.06.26 BUTZBACH GMBH INDTORE
  • EP3282078B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3282078B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3282078B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a horizontally opening roller door (1) with at least one infill in the form of a rollable end material (10). The infill is movable between an open position (first end position), in which it substantially opens a wall opening, and a closed position (second end position), in which it substantially closes the wall opening. A wear-free bottom seal is provided by ensuring that a part of the roller door forming the bottom seal can only be brought into contact with the floor or with a sealing counterpart located in the floor at the end of a closing process, and that at the beginning of an opening process, this part of the roller door can be removed from the floor again, or that this part of the roller door and the sealing counterpart can be removed from each other. The invention further relates to a corresponding method for opening or closing a horizontally movable roller door.