Roller Conveying Rack Linkage for Quick Width Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current roller conveying lines with adjustable width require multiple adjustments of individual rollers and frame components, leading to complexity, increased manufacturing costs, and difficulty in maintenance due to repetitive operations.

Innovation Solution

A roller conveying rack design featuring parallel carrier plates connected by sleeve and movable shafts, with rotating shafts driven by servo motors, allowing for quick width adjustments through synchronized linkage of multiple rollers via insertion holes and threaded bolts, and utilizing ball sliding sleeves to reduce friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent rollers and frame adjustment portions are provided to achieve adjustable width, then the conveying line can accommodate different product widths, but the structure becomes complicated and adjustment operations become repetitive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable widthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple independent rollers into a linked assembly where adjacent rollers are connected through shared frame adjustment portions. This merging reduces the total number of independent components while maintaining the ability to adjust width across the entire conveying line, thereby reducing structural complexity while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame adjustment portion serves multiple functions: it connects adjacent rollers, enables width adjustment, and provides structural support. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate adjustment mechanisms for each roller, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining adjustable width capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If each roller and frame adjustment portion is independently adjusted to change conveying line width, then the width can be customized, but the adjustment speed decreases due to repetitive operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewidth customizationVSAvoidadjustment speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By linking adjacent rollers through shared frame adjustment portions, the patent enables synchronized adjustment of multiple rollers simultaneously. This merging allows the entire conveying line width to be adjusted in a single operation rather than requiring independent adjustment of each roller, thereby increasing adjustment speed while maintaining customization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple frame adjustment portions are provided for width adjustment, then the conveying line can be customized for different widths, but maintenance difficulty increases due to repetitive components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewidth customizationVSAvoidmaintenance difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple frame adjustment portions into a standardized modular assembly that can be replicated. This standardization reduces the variety of components that need maintenance, as failures can be addressed using the same adjustment mechanism across all rollers, thereby reducing maintenance difficulty while preserving width customization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If individual rollers are adjusted independently to achieve width changes, then the conveying line can be adapted to different products, but manufacturing cost increases due to repeated adjustment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct adaptationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple independent adjustment mechanisms into a single standardized frame adjustment portion that serves multiple rollers. This reduction in the number of unique components simplifies manufacturing processes and reduces material requirements, thereby lowering manufacturing costs while maintaining the ability to adapt to different product widths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and stable width adjustments with reduced mechanical wear, simplified operations, and enhanced structural integrity, thereby improving efficiency and reducing maintenance complexity.

Implementation Method 1

each of the rolling sleeves is broken in a middle portion, movable shafts are disposed at the broken middle portion of the sleeve shafts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

both end portions of each of the rolling sleeves are provided with rotating shafts, each of the rotating shafts is sleeved with a bearing fixed onto a respective one of the carrier plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBall Bearing: Ball Bearing

Data Source

PatentUS12606380B2Roller conveying racks with quickly adjustable width
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 TIANJIN ZHONGHUAN SEMICON CO LTD
  • US12606380B2 patent drawing
  • US12606380B2 patent drawing
  • US12606380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A roller conveying rack includes two carrier plates with rectangular shapes, wherein the carrier plates are arranged in parallel and aligned, legs are disposed on both sides of a bottom of each carrier plate in a longitudinal direction of the carrier plate, the legs on different carrier plates are connected by sleeve shafts broken in a middle portion, rolling sleeves broken in a middle portion are arranged between upper portions of the carrier plates in the longitudinal direction of the carrier plates, movable shafts are disposed at the broken middle portion of the sleeve shafts and connecting shafts are disposed at the broken middle portion of the rolling sleeves, insertion holes are provided on each sleeve shaft between the legs and threaded holes are provided on each movable shaft between the legs, and each insertion hole is connected to a corresponding threaded hole by a bolt.