Roller Shutter Guiding Device for Polygon Effect

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-speed roller shutters with rigid shutter elements experience a polygon effect, leading to shaking, noise, and potential damage due to the mismatch between the coiling device and side rails, limiting speed and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A separate guiding device is introduced between the side rails and coiling device, adjusting to the changing diameter of the coiling device to maintain continuous guidance and prevent the polygon effect, allowing for increased speed and use of taller, thicker rigid shutter elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the opening and/or closing speed is increased, then productivity is improved, but the polygon effect increases causing shaking, noise and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening and closing speedVSAvoidrisk of damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A separate guiding device is introduced as an intermediary between the side rails and the coiling device. This guiding device specifically guides the door leaf in the area between the side rails and the coiling device, preventing the polygon effect while allowing high-speed operation without shaking or noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guiding device is designed to be adjustable to accommodate the changing diameter of the coiling device as the door leaf is rolled up or unrolled. This dynamic adjustment capability ensures continuous effective guidance throughout the entire rolling process, maintaining reliability at high speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Temperature

If the height and/or thickness of rigid shutter elements is increased, then thermal insulation is improved, but the polygon effect increases causing shaking and noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulationVSAvoidshaking and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device acts as an intermediary that specifically addresses the polygon effect caused by rigid shutter elements. It provides dedicated guidance in the critical area between side rails and coiling device, enabling the use of tall, thick rigid elements for thermal insulation without generating shaking or noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable guiding device adapts to the changing geometry during rolling, ensuring that rigid shutter elements with increased height and thickness are properly guided throughout the entire process, preventing polygon effect while maintaining thermal insulation performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the height of lamellae is reduced, then the polygon effect is reduced, but thermal insulation performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolygon effectVSAvoidthermal insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device serves as a mediator that allows the use of tall rigid shutter elements by providing specialized guidance. This intermediary structure prevents the polygon effect that would normally occur with high lamellae, enabling both reduced polygon effect and maintained thermal insulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamically adjustable guiding device ensures that tall lamellae are properly guided throughout the rolling process, preventing polygon effect while allowing the use of increased lamellae height for thermal insulation without requiring height reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If a separate guiding device is added, then the polygon effect is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of polygon effectVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding device incorporates dynamic adjustment capability to adapt to changing coiling device diameter. This single adjustable component provides continuous effective guidance throughout the rolling process, preventing polygon effect without requiring multiple complex static components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The guiding device serves multiple functions: it guides the door leaf between side rails and coiling device, accommodates changing coiling diameter, and prevents polygon effect. This multi-functionality in a single adjustable component reduces overall system complexity while achieving reliable polygon effect prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9915094B2Roller shutter for opening and closing a doorway
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 ASSA ABLOY ENTRANCE SYST AB
  • US9915094B2 patent drawing
  • US9915094B2 patent drawing
  • US9915094B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a roller shutter (10, 32, 42, 51) for opening and closing a doorway having a door leaf (11) and side rails (17) for guiding the door leaf (11), and having a coiling device (14) for selectively rolling up the door leaf (11) for opening the doorway and unrolling the door leaf (11) for closing the doorway. For reducing or avoiding the risk of creating a polygon effect and for providing a roller shutter (10, 32, 42, 51) comprising a door leaf having rigid shutter elements with an increased height and/or with the possibility of applying an increased speed for opening and/or closing the door leaf the roller shutter (10, 32, 42, 51) is characterized in that a separate guiding device (21, 33, 43) is provided for guiding the door leaf (11) in the area between the side rail (17) and the coiling device (14), wherein the guiding device (21, 33, 43) is arranged to adjust to an increasing diameter and to a decreasing diameter of the coiling device (14).