Roller Tappet Segmented Housing Design for Fuel Pump Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roller tappets with one-piece steel plate housings are inefficient and complex to install, limiting their cost-effectiveness and performance in high-pressure fuel pumps and internal combustion engine applications.

Innovation Solution

A two-part housing design with a first one-piece housing element and a second separate housing element, where the second element is forged or made from metal plate, allowing for simpler construction and installation, and potentially reducing weight and manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a one-piece steel plate housing is used, then structural integrity is maintained, but device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidhousing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple separate elements (first housing element, second housing element, and third housing element) that can be manufactured independently and then assembled. This segmentation reduces the complexity of manufacturing each individual element while maintaining the overall structural integrity of the housing when assembled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If a one-piece steel plate housing is used, then structural integrity is maintained, but installation time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple separate elements (first housing element, second housing element, and third housing element) that can be manufactured independently and then assembled. This segmentation reduces the complexity of manufacturing each individual element while maintaining the overall structural integrity of the housing when assembled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If a two-part housing design is used, then ease of manufacture and installation improve, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing manufacturabilityVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple separate elements (first housing element, second housing element, and third housing element) that can be manufactured independently and then assembled. This segmentation reduces the complexity of manufacturing each individual element while maintaining the overall structural integrity of the housing when assembled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs connecting elements and fastening mechanisms as intermediaries to join the housing elements together. These intermediaries facilitate precise alignment and connection between the separate housing elements, ensuring accurate assembly while maintaining ease of manufacture for each individual component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The two-part housing design enhances efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and simplifies installation, while maintaining structural integrity, making it suitable for high-pressure fuel pumps and internal combustion engines.

Implementation Method 1

a method for manufacturing a housing element of the roller tappet in which method the housing element is forged, in particular drop-forged

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForging:

Data Source

PatentUS10047640B2Roller tappet and method for manufacturing a housing element of a roller tappet
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • US10047640B2 patent drawing
  • US10047640B2 patent drawing
  • US10047640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A roller tappet includes a housing, and the housing includes a first housing element and a second housing element. The first housing element has a receiving region configured to receive a roller of the roller tappet, and the second housing element is separate from the first housing element and is forged. The first housing element may be formed from metal sheet.