Rolling Mill Axial Displacement Block for Compact Cylinder Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional axial displacement devices in rolling devices have high raw material and production costs due to their one-piece design, require extensive space for displacement cylinders, and are cumbersome to maintain and repair, with integrated shifting cylinders necessitating complex hose connections and disassembly.

Innovation Solution

A rolling device with a multi-part fixed block design, where the central sliding bracket is forged and the outer holding strips are made from sheet metal, allowing for standard components and external displacement cylinders, reducing costs and space while enhancing maintenance and assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a one-piece fixed block is used in the axial displacement device, then structural strength and rigidity are ensured, but raw material costs and production costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The fixed block is divided into multiple separate components: a central guide web component and two retaining strip components. These components are manufactured separately and assembled together using connecting elements, replacing the expensive one-piece forging while maintaining structural integrity and load-bearing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If displacement cylinders are integrated within the bending blocks, then compact design is achieved, but maintenance and repair become cumbersome requiring complete disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompact designVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The displacement cylinders are extracted from the bending blocks and repositioned in the available space between the fixed block components. This external positioning allows the cylinders to be accessed, maintained, and repaired independently without requiring disassembly of the bending blocks or complete removal of the axial displacement system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If displacement cylinders are integrated within the bending blocks, then the design is compact, but significant installation space is required due to cylinder stroke length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign compactnessVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The displacement cylinders are arranged in the lateral dimension between the guide web and retaining strips rather than within the bending blocks. This spatial reconfiguration utilizes previously underutilized space, reducing the axial length requirement while maintaining the necessary stroke length for roll gap adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Stability of the object's composition

If a one-piece fixed block is used, then structural integrity is maintained, but assembly complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixed block is segmented into standardized components that can be manufactured independently using simpler processes and assembled through standardized connecting elements. This modular approach reduces manufacturing complexity and assembly time while maintaining the structural integrity needed to support the rolling mill operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-part design reduces raw material costs, simplifies assembly, and allows for a more compact and easily maintainable axial displacement system with standard displacement cylinders, improving accessibility and reducing the complexity of repairs.

Implementation Method 1

The axial displacement device has a fixed block, at least one displaceable bending block and at least one displacement cylinder associated with the bending block, with which the bending block can be displaced relative to the fixed block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentEP3906122B1Rolling apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.02.08 SMS GROUP GMBH
  • EP3906122B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3906122B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3906122B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a rolling apparatus, comprising a stand, at least two rolls, which are attached to the stand by means of chocks and are displaceable in relation to one another in the axial direction, and at least one axial displacing device (108), which is assigned to a chock of at least one of the rolls and can act on this chock. The axial displacing device (108) has a fixed block, at least one displaceable bending block (112, 113) and at least one displacing cylinder (114), which is assigned to the bending block (112, 113) and by which the bending block (112, 113) can be displaced in relation to the fixed block. The fixed block is of a multi-part form.