Rolling Device Mandrel Segmentation for Multi-Workpiece Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rolling processing devices face challenges in producing annular members for rolling bearings, particularly when forming three or more workpieces simultaneously, as this increases the load on the mandrel, leading to a higher risk of breakage due to increased bending moments.

Innovation Solution

A rolling processing device and method that utilize disc-shaped protrusions on forming and support rolls to distribute the forming force evenly, allowing for the simultaneous rolling of three or more workpieces while reducing the bending moment on the mandrel by alternately arranging workpieces and using a configuration that mimics the support of a single workpiece, thereby preventing mandrel breakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If three or more workpieces are rolled simultaneously, then productivity is improved, but the bending moment on the mandrel increases leading to higher breakage risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of workpieces processed simultaneouslyVSAvoidmandrel strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The mandrel is divided into multiple separate mandrels, each supporting a subset of workpieces. This segmentation distributes the bending moment across individual mandrels rather than concentrating it on a single mandrel, allowing simultaneous processing of three or more workpieces without exceeding the strength limits of each mandrel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If multiple workpieces are arranged on a single mandrel, then device complexity is reduced, but the bending moment increases causing mandrel breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of mandrelsVSAvoidbending moment on mandrel
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The single mandrel is segmented into multiple mandrels that are arranged in parallel. Each mandrel independently supports one or more workpieces, thereby reducing the bending moment on each individual mandrel while maintaining the capability to process multiple workpieces simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The arrangement of mandrels transitions from a single linear arrangement to a multi-dimensional configuration where multiple mandrels are positioned side by side. This spatial distribution in another dimension allows the system to handle multiple workpieces without overloading any single mandrel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If the distance between support points is increased to accommodate multiple workpieces, then device complexity is reduced, but the bending moment on the mandrel increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure configurationVSAvoidbending moment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into multiple independent mandrels, each with its own support points. This allows the distance between support points to remain optimized for each individual mandrel while accommodating multiple workpieces across the segmented system, preventing excessive bending moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the efficient production of annular members by rolling-forming multiple workpieces at once without significantly increasing the risk of mandrel breakage, maintaining productivity comparable to single-workpiece processing while allowing for compact device design.

Implementation Method 1

a rolling processing device for rolling-forming three or more cylindrical members (4) at the same time to produce annular members (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasticity: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3117921B1Rolling device and rolling method
Publication Date: 2018.05.16 NSK LTD
  • EP3117921B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3117921B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3117921B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~5B

AI summary

A rolling processing device and a rolling processing method are provided to be capable of producing annular members by rolling-forming three or more cylindrical members at the same time while reducing the possibility of breakage of a mandrel. For this purpose, a rolling processing device (1) includes a forming roll (10), a support roll (20), and a mandrel (30). Plural workpieces (4) are arranged on the mandrel (30) alternately in the radial direction of the mandrel (30). The rolling processing method includes an arranging process for arranging the workpieces (4) on the mandrel (30) and a rolling process.