Rolling Element Ejection Head Wear Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container closing machines with ejection devices experience increased wear and energy consumption due to sliding movements, leading to frequent replacements and complex lubrication challenges.

Innovation Solution

The closing machine employs a rotatable rolling body sliding element that moves in a rolling motion along the sliding profile, allowing free rotation around two axes, reducing wear and improving lubricity, with a bearing element and spring element for enhanced performance and simplified lubrication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sliding element performs sliding movement along the sliding profile, then the ejection head can be moved along the sliding profile to hold and eject containers, but wear on the sliding profile and sliding element increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of sliding profile and sliding elementVSAvoidwear on sliding profile and sliding element
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sliding element is designed as a rotatable rolling element (sphere or ball) instead of a conventional sliding component. This spherical shape enables rolling motion along the sliding profile, transforming the friction mechanism from sliding friction to rolling friction, thereby dramatically reducing wear on both the sliding profile and the sliding element itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The sliding element is made rotatable around its support axis during operation. This dynamic rotation converts the static sliding contact into dynamic rolling contact, allowing the ejection head to move along the sliding profile while the rolling element continuously rotates, minimizing wear and extending component service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If sliding movement is used along the sliding profile, then the ejection device can function, but energy consumption increases due to friction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation smoothnessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By employing a spherical rolling element instead of sliding contact, the invention converts high-friction sliding motion into low-friction rolling motion. This reduction in friction directly decreases the energy required to move the ejection head along the sliding profile, lowering overall energy consumption while improving operational smoothness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If a lubricating film is used between the sliding element and sliding profile, then friction is reduced, but the lubrication system becomes complex and the film may break

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefriction between sliding elementsVSAvoidlubrication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the lubrication-dependent sliding friction system with a rolling friction system. By using the rotatable rolling element, the patent substitutes the need for complex lubrication films with a mechanical rolling mechanism that inherently generates less friction and does not require sophisticated lubrication infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Manufacturing precision

If sliding movement is used, then the ejection head can be positioned accurately, but vibrations increase due to wear and friction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidvibrations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable rolling element introduces dynamic motion that smooths the interaction between the ejection head and sliding profile. The continuous rotation absorbs shocks and reduces vibrations compared to rigid sliding contact, while the rolling mechanism maintains precise positioning capability through controlled movement along the profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design extends the service life of components, reduces energy consumption, and enhances the smooth operation of the closing machine by minimizing wear and vibrations, while simplifying lubrication and reducing costs through detachable parts.

Implementation Method 1

The sliding element is designed as a rotatable rolling element, so that the carrier element can be rolled over the rotatable rolling element along the sliding profile in the operating state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling motion: Roller

Implementation Method 2

This sliding element performs a rolling movement on the sliding profile... reduces wear on the sliding element and the sliding profile

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

reduces energy consumption, and enhances the smooth operation of the closing machine by minimizing wear and vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration reduction: Vibration

Data Source

PatentEP3348515B1Closing machine for closing a container
Publication Date: 2024.03.06 FERRUM PACKAGING AG
  • EP3348515B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3348515B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3348515B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to an ejection head (1) for an ejection device (10) of a capping machine for capping a container, comprising a carrier element (2) with a carrier axis (3) and a sliding end (4), and a sliding element (5) for sliding the carrier element (2) along a sliding profile (6) of the capping machine, wherein the sliding element (5) is arranged at the sliding end (4) and a force acting substantially in the direction of the carrier axis (3) can be transmitted to the carrier element (2) via the sliding element (5). In order to reduce wear on the sliding element (5) and the sliding profile (6), the sliding element (5) is designed as a rotatable rolling element (5), so that the carrier element (2) can roll along the sliding profile (6) over the rotatable rolling element (5) during operation.