Rolling Process Lubrication Control for Forward Slip Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing rolling processes face instability due to the close proximity of the neutral point to the exit position, leading to potential slippage and increased friction losses, which are not effectively managed by traditional methods.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that regulate the rolling process by adjusting the lubricant rate based on the actual and target forward slip values to optimize the position of the neutral point, using the forward slip as a controlled variable to prevent slipping and minimize friction losses, without relying on fixed mathematical models or altering existing rolling models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the neutral point is positioned closer to the exit position, then friction losses are reduced, but the rolling process becomes unstable and slippage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefriction lossesVSAvoidrolling process stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lubricant application rate variable rather than constant. The lubricant rate is dynamically adjusted based on real-time measurement of the neutral point position, allowing the system to adapt to changing rolling conditions and maintain optimal friction levels without causing instability or slippage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by measuring the actual neutral point position during the rolling process and using this information to regulate the lubricant application rate. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that the neutral point position is maintained within an optimal range, preventing both excessive friction losses and rolling instability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the neutral point is positioned farther from the exit position, then rolling stability is improved, but friction losses increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverolling process stabilityVSAvoidfriction losses
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the lubricant application rate based on the measured neutral point position. When the neutral point moves too far from the exit, the lubricant rate is increased to reduce friction losses, while when it moves too close, the rate is decreased to maintain stability, optimizing the trade-off in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the lubricant application rate parameter in response to variations in neutral point position. By adjusting this parameter dynamically, the system optimizes the balance between friction reduction and rolling stability, preventing both excessive energy loss and process instability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If traditional mathematical models are used to control the rolling process, then process parameters can be estimated, but the models are complex and require modifications to existing rolling models

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess parameter estimationVSAvoidmodel complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential control function from complex mathematical models by directly measuring the neutral point position and using this measurement to control lubricant application. This eliminates the need for complex model calculations while achieving precise control of the rolling process parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mathematical modeling with direct physical measurement of the neutral point position. Instead of using computational models to estimate parameters, the system directly measures the actual neutral point location and uses this information for control, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for reliable detection and prevention of slippage, optimized lubricant usage, and reduced friction losses by dynamically adjusting the lubricant rate according to real-time measurements, making it suitable for existing roll trains and improving product quality without modifying the traditional rolling model.

Implementation Method 1

a lubricant rate of a lubricant is applied to the rolling material and/or to at least one working roll based on the actual forward slip value and the target forward slip value

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS11565293B2Regulating a rolling process
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 PRIMETALS TECH AUSTRIA GMBH
  • US11565293B2 patent drawing
  • US11565293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a regulating device for regulating a rolling process, wherein a rolling material is rolled in a rolling gap between two working rollers of a rolling stand. A target forward slip value (fs) for a forward slip (f) of the rolling material is specified, and an actual forward slip value (fM) of the forward slip (f) of the rolling material is ascertained. The forward slip (f) of the rolling material is regulated to the target forward slip value (fs) in that a lubricant rate (uR) of a lubricant is applied to the rolling material and/or at least one working roller depending on the actual forward slip value (fM) and the target forward slip value (fs).