Rolling Ring Drive Reversal Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mechanical reversal mechanisms in rolling ring drives introduce significant shock and wear due to contact with fixed stops, leading to inefficiencies and potential breakages.

Innovation Solution

A motor-controlled reversal mechanism using a stepper motor and position detection system, such as a magnetic incremental measuring system, to adjust the pitch of the rolling rings smoothly and precisely, replacing traditional mechanical systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mechanical reversal mechanism with fixed stops is used, then the reversal function is achieved, but significant shock and wear are introduced into the drive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereversal mechanism durabilityVSAvoidmechanical shock
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical reversal mechanism with a motor-driven system. The motor rotates the rolling rings to change their pitch angle, enabling direction reversal without mechanical contact with fixed stops. This substitution eliminates the shock and wear problems inherent in mechanical systems while achieving the same reversal function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the rolling rings by dynamically adjusting their pitch angle through motor rotation. Instead of using fixed mechanical stops, the system varies the pitch parameter continuously to achieve smooth direction reversal, thereby eliminating冲击 and wear associated with abrupt mechanical contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If a mechanical reversal mechanism is used, then direction reversal is achieved, but considerable wear occurs on the reversal mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirection reversal capabilityVSAvoidreversal mechanism wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical reversal mechanism with a motor-driven system. The motor rotates the rolling rings to change their pitch angle, enabling direction reversal without mechanical contact with fixed stops. This substitution eliminates the shock and wear problems inherent in mechanical systems while achieving the same reversal function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a motor-controlled system is used to adjust pitch, then smooth reversal is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical shock reductionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical reversal mechanism with a motor-driven system. The motor rotates the rolling rings to change their pitch angle, enabling direction reversal without mechanical contact with fixed stops. This substitution eliminates the shock and wear problems inherent in mechanical systems while achieving the same reversal function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates a control system that monitors the position and operation of the rolling rings, enabling precise adjustment of the pitch angle. This feedback mechanism ensures smooth direction reversal by continuously adjusting motor operation based on actual system state, thereby eliminating the need for complex mechanical linkages while maintaining control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces mechanical shock and wear, enabling smoother direction reversal and improved control over winding processes, allowing for precise adjustments and reduced mechanical stress.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic incremental measuring system with a scanning head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a motor attached to an inner ring housing, a controller controlling the angle of the rolling rings via the motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10197136B2Reversal mechanism for a rolling ring drive
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 JOACHIM UHING KG GMBH & CO
  • US10197136B2 patent drawing
  • US10197136B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Reversal mechanism for a rolling ring drive. A reversal mechanism for a rolling ring drive (10) comprising a motor (12) attached to an inner ring housing (16), a controller controlling the angle of the rolling rings via the motor (12) in dependence upon a sensor which detects the position of the rolling ring drive (10) and other desired parameters.