Roman Shade Rolling Spool Multi-Step Engagement Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window curtain systems lack the ability to provide consumers with precise control over the opaqueness and light transmission, as they typically offer only binary options for sunlight blocking or allowing light, failing to cater to user preferences for varying light conditions.

Innovation Solution

A roller-shade system with a multi-step engagement mechanism between the rolling spool screen and the front fabric, allowing the bottom position of the spool screen to be adjusted relative to the Roman shade fabric, enabling users to control the thickness and opaqueness of the curtain, thereby offering 'day-and-night' light selection options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a traditional binary curtain system is used, then the structure is simple, but the light control precision is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight control precisionVSAvoidcurtain system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The curtain system is segmented into multiple functional layers: a Roman shade with foldable fabric panels and a separate rolling spool screen that can be positioned at different heights. This segmentation allows independent control of each layer, enabling precise light control by adjusting the relative positions of the fabric and spool screen to create varying thicknesses and opaqueness levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-step engagement mechanism is added, then the light control precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight control optionsVSAvoidengagement mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rolling spool screen is nested within or adjacent to the Roman shade structure, allowing it to be positioned at multiple engagement points along the fabric. This nesting arrangement enables the spool screen to interact with different portions of the Roman shade at various heights, creating multiple engagement positions that provide diverse light control options without requiring a completely separate complex mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS8127821B2Roman shade window curtain having rolling spool for multi-step retracting/unfolding control
Publication Date: 2012.03.06 PACIFIC HERITAGE HOME FASHIONS
  • US8127821B2 patent drawing
  • US8127821B2 patent drawing
  • US8127821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Present invention teaches to make a Roman shade window curtain where a sliding locking mechanism is provided at the bottom beam of the rolling spool at the back side of the Roman shade, where the engaging positions between the rolling spool bottom beam and the pair of auxiliary rods can be set according to user preference, by sliding the locking tubes towards the middle to move the engaging point up and down, and by sliding the licking tubes to the left and right extremities for engaging the bottom to the desired fold line on the Roman shade.