Vehicle Open Roof Panel Support Lever Guide Rail

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing open roof constructions for vehicles face challenges in providing stable support to panels during movement, particularly in ensuring seamless passage through seals without additional components or increased structural height.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a support lever guided in the same rail as the lifting lever, aligned in a longitudinal direction without overlap, allows for stable panel support and passage through seals, with the support lever taking over lifting functions to achieve higher panel positions without increasing the control slide height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a lifting member is used to move the panel, then the panel can be opened, but stable support in all positions cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel opening functionVSAvoidpanel support stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the lifting function and support function into a single integrated lever system. The lifting member is designed to perform both lifting operations and provide stable support throughout the panel's movement range, eliminating the need for separate lifting and support mechanisms. This merging of functions ensures continuous stable support while maintaining opening capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lifting member is designed with dynamic characteristics that allow it to transition between lifting mode and support mode. The lever's geometry and pivot points are configured so that it can actively lift the panel during opening, then dynamically adapt to provide stable support in various positions including fully open and intermediate positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If additional components are added to improve panel support, then stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel support stabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting member is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously performs lifting, supports the panel in intermediate positions, and provides stable support in the fully open position. This universal design eliminates the need for additional dedicated support components, maintaining simplicity while achieving comprehensive support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple functions (lifting, intermediate support, final position support) into a single lifting member structure. By combining these functions rather than using separate components for each, the design achieves stable panel support without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the lifting member is positioned to provide stable support, then panel stability improves, but passage through seals becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel support stabilityVSAvoidseal passage capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting member is designed with locally optimized characteristics: in regions where seal passage is required, the member has reduced width or offset positioning to clear the seals; in regions where support is required, the member maintains full structural integrity. This local differentiation allows stable support functionality while enabling smooth passage through seals without additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Length of moving object

If greater lifting height is achieved, then panel opening capability improves, but Z-package height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting heightVSAvoidcontrol slide height
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting member utilizes a multi-dimensional movement path rather than a simple vertical translation. By incorporating rotational and lateral movements in addition to vertical lifting, the system achieves greater panel lifting height without proportionally increasing the height of the control slide mechanism. The lever's angular motion and offset pivot points enable extended lifting range within a compact vertical envelope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables a compact and stable open roof construction that allows for greater lifting height with a smaller Z-package, reducing wear on seals and simplifying the structural design by eliminating the need for additional components.

Implementation Method 1

a first or rear device (5) comprising a lifting member, here in the form of a lifting lever (16) and a support lever (17)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Implementation Method 2

The lifting lever (16) cooperates with the control slide (15) through at least two pin-curve connections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentEP3831627B1Open roof construction for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.04.26 INALFA ROOF SYST GROUP
  • EP3831627B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3831627B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3d
  • EP3831627B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~5b

AI summary

An open roof construction comprising a panel (3), and a first device (5) for raising the rear side of the panel moving it above an adjoining roof part (2'). The first device (5) includes a lifting member (16) cooperating with a control slide (15) for moving the panel at least to a venting position. The control slide (15) and the lifting member (16) are guided by a longitudinal guide rail (28) alongside the roof opening and below the adjoining roof part (2'). A passage opening (25) alongside the adjoining roof part (2') above the guide rail (28) allows passage of the lifting member (16) in positions of the panel (3) above the adjoining roof part (2'). A support lever (17) cooperates with the control slide and supports the panel in positions in which it is above the adjoining roof part (2'). The support lever (17) is guided in the guide rail (28) and is adapted to also pass through the passage opening.