Roof Window Locking Device Tool-Free Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing roof windows have complex and labor-intensive assembly processes for their locking devices, which hinder efficient installation and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A roof window design featuring a locking device with a keyhole-shaped retaining recess and a push rod system that allows tool-free assembly and operation, where the actuating element is held captive within the recess and connected to a handle via a lever arrangement, enabling easy displacement and secure locking without the need for tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional locking devices are used, then reliable locking is achieved, but assembly becomes complex and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidlocking device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device is divided into separate modular components: a locking element with retaining recesses, a locking lever, and a locking block. These segments can be assembled independently and then combined, simplifying the overall assembly process while maintaining reliable locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking lever is inserted into the locking element, and the locking block is positioned within the locking device structure. This nested arrangement allows compact assembly without complex fastening operations, reducing labor intensity while ensuring secure engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the locking device is made simpler for easier assembly, then installation effort is reduced, but secure locking may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation effortVSAvoidlocking security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking lever features self-latching retaining recesses that automatically secure the locking block in place through geometric interlocking. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for additional fastening operations or complex adjustment procedures, reducing installation effort while ensuring reliable and secure locking engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2947221B1Roof window and method for mounting a roof window
Publication Date: 2017.02.01 ROTO FRANK AG
  • EP2947221B1 patent drawing
  • EP2947221B1 patent drawing
  • EP2947221B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a roof window (1), in particular a residential roof window, with a frame (2), a sash frame (3) and a locking device (24) which has at least one locking bolt (25) which in a locking position secures the sash frame (3) relative to the frame (2) in a closed position and in a release position releases it to open the roof window (1).The invention provides that the locking bolt (25) is operatively connected to an actuating element (35) that can be displaced within an actuating range. The actuating element (35) can be inserted into a keyhole-shaped retaining recess (36) of the locking device (24) in an actuating element mounting position located outside the actuating range and is captive in the retaining recess (36) within the actuating range. A push rod (50) is attached to the actuating element (35), the push rod having a push rod mounting element (57). The push rod mounting element (57) can be inserted into a push rod receptacle (49) of the actuating element (35) in a push rod mounting angle position and is held in the push rod receptacle (49) in a push rod operating angle position. The invention further relates to a method for mounting a roof window (1).