Overlapping Roofing Panel Profile for Rail-Free Solar Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for installing solar modules on roofing panels are cumbersome due to the difficulty in handling and positioning fastening rails, which also complicate achieving leak-tightness and proper ventilation.

Innovation Solution

A panel design featuring a profile with longitudinal ribs, flanges, and protruding parts that allow for marginal overlap of panels to form a leaktight chamber, eliminating the need for a fastening rail and enabling direct fastening of solar modules, while maintaining ventilation and leak-tightness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a fastening rail is used to secure solar modules to roofing panels, then the solar modules can be fastened and ventilation is enabled, but the installation process becomes complex and time-consuming due to handling and positioning constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidcomplexity of fastening system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the separate fastening rail component from the system. Instead, the roofing panels themselves are designed with integrated protruding parts that directly receive fasteners, eliminating the need for additional rails and simplifying the overall structure while maintaining the ventilation function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening function previously performed by a separate rail is merged into the roofing panel structure itself. The protruding parts are integrated into the panel design, combining the structural, ventilating, and fastening functions into a single unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If a fastening rail is installed on-site to secure solar modules, then solar modules can be mounted, but the installation time increases and leak-tightness becomes more difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidleak-tightness of roofing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protruding parts for fastener reception are pre-formed as integral features of the roofing panels during manufacturing. This preliminary action eliminates the need for on-site rail installation and ensures that the leak-tightness design is built into the structure before installation begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If panels are assembled with overlapping edges to ensure leak-tightness, then the roofing becomes waterproof, but the complexity of achieving proper overlap and sealing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak-tightness of roofingVSAvoidcomplexity of panel assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The overlapping panel edges with protruding parts are designed to self-align and self-seal during installation. The geometry of the protruding parts and overlapping edges works together to automatically ensure proper positioning and leak-tightness without requiring complex sealing procedures or additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9951522B2Panel, assembly of panels and associated roofing
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 ARCELORMITTAL INVENSTIGACION Y DESARROLLO S L
  • US9951522B2 patent drawing
  • US9951522B2 patent drawing
  • US9951522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a panel having a profile. The panel includes a first longitudinal edge including in succession a first longitudinal rib, a flange, and a second longitudinal rib. Each longitudinal rib includes an upper central part and two lateral wings. The panel also includes a central part and a second longitudinal edge including in succession a first lateral portion, a protruding part, and a second lateral portion. The lateral portions have a configuration permitting them to at least partially overlap the upper central parts of the first and second longitudinal ribs. The protruding part is capable of receiving a fastener. The present invention also provides an assembly of panels marginally overlapping, a roofing and a kit for fabrication of roofing.