Thornless Dwarf Rosa ROP007 Cultivar for Container Gardening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rose cultivars often have thorny stems, larger flower sizes, and less compact growth habits, which can make them less suitable for container and landscape gardening, particularly for desired traits of dwarf habit, prolific flowering, and thornlessness.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar 'ROP007' of hybrid rose with thornless stems, a dwarf plant habit, and abundant small pink flowers with white centers, bred through asexual propagation by stem cuttings, combining these characteristics to create a unique and stable cultivar.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If existing rose cultivars are used, then larger flower sizes are achieved, but thorny stems and less compact growth habits result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower sizeVSAvoidthorny stems
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the thorny stem characteristic from the rose cultivar while retaining the desirable flowering properties. Through selective breeding and asexual propagation, the thorns are removed from the plant's genetic expression, leaving a thornless stem structure that maintains the cultivar's flowering capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameters of the rose cultivar by producing smaller flowers (1-2 cm diameter compared to larger traditional roses) while simultaneously changing the stem parameter from thorny to thornless. This parameter transformation creates a new cultivar profile optimized for container gardening and landscape use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If existing rose cultivars are used, then traditional growth habits are maintained, but dwarf plant habit and prolific flowering are not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth habitVSAvoidflowering prolificacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a dynamic growth habit where the plant maintains a compact, dwarf form (10-20 cm height) while exhibiting continuous, prolific flowering. The plant's growth pattern is dynamically optimized to produce multiple flushes of flowers throughout the growing season, with the ability to rebloom after pruning, creating an adaptable and productive landscape plant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges multiple desirable traits into a single cultivar: dwarf stature, thornless stems, prolific flowering, and continuous blooming capability. By combining these characteristics that are typically found in separate rose varieties, the invention creates a unified cultivar that excels in container and landscape applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If rose cultivars with abundant blooming are selected, then flower quantity increases, but fruit production may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower quantityVSAvoidfruit production
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the fruit production capability from the rose cultivar while maintaining abundant flowering. Through selective breeding, the developmental pathway that leads to fruit formation is removed or suppressed, resulting in a cultivar that produces numerous flowers but does not develop fruits, thereby concentrating the plant's energy on floral production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUSPP31739P2<i>Rosa </i>plant named ‘ROP007’
Publication Date: 2020.05.12 YOKOTA TOMOKI
  • USPP31739P2 patent drawing
  • USPP31739P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Rosa plant named ‘ROP007’ that is characterized by its thornless stems, its dwarf plant habit, its floriferous and abundant blooming habit producing small pink flowers with white centers, and its lack of fruit production.