Segmented Reinforcement in Rope Sling Shackle Bodies for Oblique Loads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Heavy-duty rope sling shackles with continuous reinforcing ribs experience increased loads when subjected to oblique loads due to impeded elastic deformation, leading to additional stresses and uneven loading.

Innovation Solution

The reinforcing rib is interrupted in the middle to allow partial ribs that extend from the arc flanks to the arc base, preventing complete impeded deformation and allowing movement of arc flanks under oblique loads, thereby reducing additional stresses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a continuous reinforcing rib is used to stiffen the arc flanks, then the strength and stiffness of the shackle body is improved, but additional superimposed stresses occur when loads act obliquely to the vertical axis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrength of shackle bodyVSAvoidadditional superimposed stresses
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous reinforcing rib is divided into multiple separate reinforcing ribs that are spaced apart from each other. This segmentation allows the arc flanks to deform elastically under oblique loads while still receiving support from the distributed reinforcing ribs, thereby preventing the formation of additional superimposed stresses that occur with a continuous rib structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If a continuous reinforcing rib is used to prevent deformation, then the stability of the cross-section is improved, but the elastic deformation necessary for handling oblique loads is impeded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of cross-sectionVSAvoidability to handle oblique loads
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous reinforcing rib is segmented into multiple separate ribs spaced apart along the arc flanks. This provides sufficient support to maintain cross-sectional stability under vertical loads while allowing the spaces between the ribs to accommodate elastic deformation when oblique loads are applied, thus maintaining adaptability to different loading conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcing ribs are positioned at specific locations along the arc flanks rather than forming a continuous structure. This local reinforcement provides stability where needed while leaving other areas free to deform elastically, creating a non-uniform distribution of stiffness that adapts to different loading scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design optimizes the rope sling shackle to handle oblique loads by maintaining sufficient stiffness along the vertical axis while allowing elastic deformation, reducing the risk of excessive loading and stress concentration.

Implementation Method 1

the two arc flanks can move towards each other under load due to elastic deformation and the entire cross-section is uniformly loaded

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11598391B2Rope sling shackle body
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 VAN BEEST GRP BV
  • US11598391B2 patent drawing
  • US11598391B2 patent drawing
  • US11598391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rope sling shackle body for a heavy load rope sling shackle for suspending on a rope sling. The shackle body includes two opposite end portions each with a through-opening for receiving a bolt, a central arc which extends between the end portions and which has, at least in a rope receiving region, an arc bottom and arc flanks that are arranged on either side thereof and are spaced apart from one another. The central arc has a convexly rounded rope supporting face on its inner side at least in the rope receiving region that extends from a top edge of one arc flank to a top edge of the other arc flank. At least one reinforcement rib is arranged between the arc flanks and is divided into two partial ribs that support the arc flanks on the arc bottom. A spacing between the partial ribs extends down to the arc bottom.