Optical Element Alignment Sequence for ROS Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical systems for printing ROS face numerous manufacturing tolerances and performance metrics, making it challenging to design systems that meet all specifications with a minimal number of adjustors, leading to increased costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A method involving creating a computer model of the printing system to perform sensitivity analysis and Monte Carlo simulations to determine an optimal alignment sequence for optical elements, minimizing the number of adjustors required to maintain performance metrics above a specified Cpk level, using a minimum of 5 adjustors to align optical elements in a VCSEL ROS system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the number of adjustors is increased to accommodate manufacturing tolerances and meet performance metrics, then the system can meet all specifications, but the cost and complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance metricsVSAvoidnumber of adjustors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing sensitivity analysis and Monte Carlo simulations during the design phase to identify which optical elements have the greatest impact on performance metrics. This allows the system to pre-determine the optimal set of adjustors needed, rather than adding adjustors reactively after assembly. The computer model predicts which elements require adjustment capability, enabling the system to meet performance specifications with minimal adjustors by focusing adjustment resources on the most critical elements identified through preliminary computational analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If more adjustors are provided to compensate for tolerances, then performance can be optimized, but alignment labor and mechanical design costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidalignment labor cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using computer-based sensitivity analysis to identify which optical parameters (position, orientation, focal length, etc.) have the most significant impact on system performance. The Monte Carlo simulation varies these parameters within their tolerance ranges to determine which combinations cause performance degradation. This computational approach identifies the minimal set of parameters that need physical adjustment mechanisms, allowing the system to achieve manufacturing precision goals while minimizing the number of physical adjustors and associated alignment labor costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the number of optical elements is increased to meet performance requirements, then the system can accommodate more tolerances, but the number of adjustors and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetolerance accommodationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by creating a virtual computer model that replicates the optical system's behavior, including all optical elements and their tolerance variations. This digital copy allows for extensive Monte Carlo simulations to be performed without adding physical complexity to the actual system. The computer model serves as a testbed for evaluating different configurations and identifying the minimal set of adjustors needed, thereby accommodating tolerance requirements through computational analysis rather than through adding more physical components or adjustors to the real system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10394043B2Method of adjusting a plurality of optical elements associated with a ROS
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 XEROX CORP
  • US10394043B2 patent drawing
  • US10394043B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method of adjusting a plurality of optical elements associated with a printing system ROS. According to one exemplary embodiment, sensitivity analysis is performed on a computer model of the ROS system and an optical element alignment sequence is generated to minimize the number of optical element adjustments needed to achieve a predefined ROS performance.