Retractable Rotary Blade Cutting Guide for Sheet Material

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cutting devices, such as rotary blades and scissors, face difficulties in consistently cutting desired shapes in sheet materials due to maneuverability issues and potential damage to the template or blade.

Innovation Solution

A cutting apparatus comprising a template with channels and a cutting device featuring a retractable rotary blade, a rotatable handle, and projections that guide the blade within the channels to maintain alignment and prevent wandering, allowing for precise cutting of patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rotary blade is used with a template, then cutting capability is provided, but the rotary blade may wander into the template damaging the template and/or blade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of damage to template and bladeVSAvoidmaneuverability of rotary blade
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between the rotary blade and the template channel. The guide member fits within the template channel and guides the rotary blade along the desired cutting path, preventing the blade from wandering into the template while maintaining smooth maneuverability during cutting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rotary blade is maneuvered within a desired pattern, then cutting of complex shapes is enabled, but the user may be required to adjust the rotary blade at least once before the cut is completed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to cut desired shapesVSAvoidtime for blade adjustment during cutting
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member acts as a mediator that maintains the rotary blade's alignment with the template channel throughout the entire cutting operation. This eliminates the need for users to stop and adjust the blade position, allowing continuous cutting of complex shapes without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the rotary blade is extended for cutting, then cutting precision is achieved, but the blade is more susceptible to damage and difficult to maneuver

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidsusceptibility to blade damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member provides continuous support and alignment for the extended rotary blade, preventing it from wandering or binding against the template. This allows the blade to remain extended for precise cutting while reducing susceptibility to damage through proper guidance and alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10035277B2Apparatus and system for cutting a pattern in a sheet material
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 FISKARS BRAND INC
  • US10035277B2 patent drawing
  • US10035277B2 patent drawing
  • US10035277B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for cutting a pattern in a sheet material includes a template having a channel with a predetermined shape. The apparatus also includes a cutting device, including a base having one or more projections configured to interact with the channel, a handle coupled to the base and moveable relative to the base between a first position and a second position, and a retractable rotary blade coupled to the handle. The retractable rotary blade is moveable between a refracted position when the handle is in the first position, and an extended position when the handle is in the second position. The retractable rotary blade is configured to cut a pattern according to the predetermined shape of the channel when the cutting device is tracked along the channel while both the handle is in the second position and the one or more projections are positioned within the channel.