Rotary Bond Arm Actuator for Faster Semiconductor Die Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional die bonding devices are limited by the heavy bond head and linear motor design, which restricts the bond arm's driving force and acceleration, leading to slower pick-and-place operations.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor die bonding device with a bond arm driven by an arc voice coil actuator, featuring arc-shaped magnets and a movable arc coil, allowing independent motion along the Z axis and enabling faster acceleration and speed by reducing inertia.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a linear motor is used to drive the bond arm along the Z axis, then the bond arm can be moved vertically, but the bond head becomes significantly heavier and acceleration is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving force of bond armVSAvoidweight of bond head
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the vertical driving function from the bond head by using an independent linear motor mounted on the positioning table. The bond head only carries the bond arm structure without the heavy linear motor, thus reducing its weight while maintaining the driving capability through the separate motor on the table.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary mechanism where the linear motor is mounted on the positioning table rather than the bond head. This intermediary positioning allows the motor to drive the bond arm vertically without adding weight to the moving bond head assembly, resolving the weight-force tradeoff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If a heavy bond head is used to accommodate linear motors, then vertical motion is achieved, but acceleration and speed of the bond arm are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of bond armVSAvoidweight of bond head
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the system into two parts: the positioning table that carries the linear motor and the lightweight bond head that carries only the bond arm. This segmentation allows the bond head to be light for high acceleration while the separate motor on the table provides the necessary driving force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the conventional mechanical system where the linear motor is integrated into the bond head with a new configuration where the motor is mounted on the positioning table. This substitution reduces the moving mass of the bond head while maintaining the mechanical driving function through the separate motor arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If the bond arm is driven by a linear motor mounted on the bond head, then vertical motion is achieved, but the design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of bond arm operationVSAvoidcomplexity of bond head design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the linear motor from the bond head and relocates it to the positioning table. This extraction simplifies the bond head design by removing the complex motor assembly, while the bond arm operation remains fully functional through the separate motor mounted on the table.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the bond arm's acceleration and speed, improving throughput and reducing the bonding impact force, while maintaining effective die placement and bonding operations.

Implementation Method 1

a voice coil actuator located at a second end of the bond arm body for driving the bond arm body to rotate about a pivot positioned between the collet and the voice coil actuator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoice coil actuator: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an arc coil including a concave arced surface disposed within the arc-shaped gap that is configured to be movable relative to the arc magnets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250022727A1Die bonder having a rotary bond arm actuator
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 ASMPT SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US20250022727A1 patent drawing
  • US20250022727A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor die bonding device has a bond arm body, a collet attached at a first end of the bond arm body for holding a semiconductor die during a pick-and-place operation, and a voice coil actuator located at a second end of the bond arm body for driving the bond arm body to rotate about a pivot positioned between the collet and the voice coil actuator. The voice coil actuator includes a pair of arc magnets having concave arced surfaces facing the pivot that form an arc-shaped gap between the arc magnets, and an arc coil including a concave arced surface disposed within the arc-shaped gap that is configured to be movable relative to the arc magnets.