Rotary Card Shuffling Device Wheel Assembly Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing card shuffling devices using rotary components develop wear patterns that lead to biases in stopping points, affecting the integrity and accuracy of games of chance, resulting in potential cheating and revenue loss for casinos.

Innovation Solution

A rotary card shuffling device with a wheel assembly and flapper mechanism that includes a bearing system for free rotation and a locking mechanism to control the flapper's engagement with the turntable, ensuring unbiased stopping points and improved durability and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rotary wheel component is used for card shuffling, then the device can randomly select cards, but wear patterns develop over time causing biases in stopping points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverandomness of card selectionVSAvoidservice life before wear patterns emerge
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel assembly is divided into multiple segments or sections that can be independently worn or replaced. The card shuffling device includes a wheel assembly with multiple radial segments that can be rotated, allowing specific worn segments to be replaced without replacing the entire wheel structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a system where worn wheel segments or components can be discarded and replaced with fresh ones. The wheel assembly includes replaceable segments that maintain randomness over extended periods, recovering the randomness property after wear occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Ease of operation

If rotary components are used for card shuffling, then the device operates simply, but wear patterns create biases that affect game integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of rotation mechanismVSAvoiduniformity of stopping points
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel assembly incorporates asymmetric features or non-uniform spacing of card positions to prevent predictable wear patterns from creating biases. The asymmetric design ensures that even with wear, stopping points remain uniformly distributed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The device includes preliminary measures such as pre-wearing in periods or preliminary rotation sequences that distribute wear evenly across all wheel segments before actual use, preventing localized wear patterns from developing biases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If existing card shuffling devices are used, then the structure is simple, but durability is reduced due to wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of mechanical componentsVSAvoidoperational lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel assembly is segmented into multiple replaceable sections that can be individually maintained or replaced. This segmentation extends the overall device lifespan by allowing targeted replacement of worn segments rather than the entire wheel assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic maintenance capabilities where the wheel assembly can be adjusted, rotated, or reconfigured during operation or maintenance periods. This dynamic approach extends operational lifespan by adapting to wear conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides improved durability and accuracy by eliminating biases in stopping points, maintaining the integrity of games and reducing potential cheating, thereby minimizing revenue loss for casinos.

Implementation Method 1

The sleeve portion includes a bearing disposed therein. The lower wheel assembly portion is in rotational communication with an upper wheel assembly portion.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9737792B2Rotary card shuffling device
Publication Date: 2017.08.22 MARK HAMILTON JONES & SHERYLE LYNN JONES FAMILY TRUST DATED NOVEMBER 7 2013
  • US9737792B2 patent drawing
  • US9737792B2 patent drawing
  • US9737792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wheel assembly for a rotary shuffling device includes a fixed base portion with a central opening formed therein and a lower wheel assembly portion secured to the fixed base portion. The lower wheel assembly portion includes a flange portion and a sleeve portion extending from an underside of the flange portion. The sleeve portion is received within the central opening. The flange portion includes a central aperture formed therein. A bearing is disposed within the sleeve portion. An upper wheel assembly portion is in rotational communication with the lower wheel assembly portion. The upper wheel assembly portion has a top portion and a hub portion extending from an underside of the top portion. The hub portion includes an axle portion extending therefrom and through the central aperture for engagement with the bearing.