Rotary Connector Isolation for Foreign Matter Entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing rotary connector devices are prone to foreign matter, such as water or dust, entering the internal space through the insertion opening, which compromises their environmental resistance.

Innovation Solution

The rotary connector device features a fixed body with an inserted portion that isolates the inner space from the external environment, including a first and second opening with equal areas and a third and fourth wall configuration that lengthens the clearance path, preventing foreign matter from entering the internal space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an insertion opening is provided in the fixed body for inserting the fixing pin, then the fixing tool can be inserted to restrict relative rotation, but foreign matter may enter the internal space through the insertion opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion of fixing toolVSAvoidforeign matter entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The fixed body is divided into two separate spaces: the inner space of the inserted portion and the internal space of the fixed body. These spaces are isolated from each other, so that the insertion opening (first opening) only provides access to the inner space, not the internal space. This segmentation prevents foreign matter from entering the internal space while still allowing the fixing tool to be inserted through the first opening to perform its function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inserted portion acts as an intermediary structure between the external environment and the internal space. It includes the first opening for tool insertion and the second opening for foreign matter escape, while maintaining isolation between the inner space and internal space. This intermediary structure allows necessary operations while protecting the internal space from harmful factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the third wall and fourth wall are in contact in orthogonal direction, then the clearance path is lengthened, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforeign matter suppressionVSAvoidwall configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The third wall and fourth wall are arranged to extend in the axial direction and contact each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the rotational axis. This three-dimensional arrangement lengthens the clearance path that foreign matter must traverse to reach the internal space, providing enhanced protection while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3817159B1Rotary connector device, and fixed body of rotary connector device
Publication Date: 2023.03.08 FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • EP3817159B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3817159B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3817159B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A rotary connector device (100) includes a fixed body (10) including an internal space (S1), and a rotation body (20) rotatably assembled to the fixed body (10) about a rotational axis (AX) with respect to the fixed body (10). The fixed body (10) includes an inserted portion (50) into which a fixing tool (50T) restricting the fixed body (10) and the rotation body (20) from rotating relative to each other is to be inserted. An inner space (S2) of the inserted portion (50) and the internal space (S1) of the fixed body (10) are isolated from each other.