Rotary Contactor Connector With Guide-Pin Terminal Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing contactor rotary connectors face challenges in accurately positioning relay terminals with connector contacts, leading to unstable connections.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a first and second connector with molds, space blocks, and a rotating shaft to stabilize the connection by using a fixed component and contactors that rotate to ensure precise alignment and contact between terminals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If relay terminals are provided on wing portions of a rotating body without additional positioning structures, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and connection stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Guide pins are introduced as intermediary elements that mediate between the rotating body and the connector. These guide pins protrude from the rotating body and fit into corresponding guide holes in the connector, serving as precise positioning features that ensure accurate alignment of relay terminals with connector contacts without complicating the overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning function is moved from the two-dimensional plane of the wing portions to a three-dimensional arrangement by extending guide pins perpendicular to the rotating body surface. This dimensional transition allows precise positioning through the depth direction, improving alignment accuracy while maintaining simplicity in the planar structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If relay terminals are provided on wing portions of a rotating body without additional positioning structures, then the device complexity is reduced, but the connection stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Guide pins act as intermediary positioning elements that ensure stable connection by precisely aligning the rotating body with the connector. This intermediary structure prevents misalignment during rotation and maintains consistent contact between relay terminals and connector contacts, thereby improving connection reliability without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide pins and guide holes structure provides beforehand positioning that prevents misalignment before connection issues can occur. By establishing precise geometric constraints in advance through the pin-hole fit, the system cushions against potential connection instability during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS12034259B2Contactor rotary connector
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 NEC PLATFROMS LTD
  • US12034259B2 patent drawing
  • US12034259B2 patent drawing
  • US12034259B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The contactor rotary connector is provided with a first connector having a first terminal supported by a first mold; and a second connector having a second terminal supported by a second mold. The first connector is provided with a first space block. The second connector is provided with a second space block; a fixed component capable of holding the first mold and the second mold in a coupled state by being rotatably housed in the first space block and the second space block; a contactor capable of contacting the first terminal and the second terminal; and a rotating shaft that integrally couples the contactor and the fixed component, is rotatably supported by one of the first mold and the second mold, and is capable of connecting the first terminal and the second terminal by rotating the contactor.