Rotary Distance Measuring Apparatus with Wireless Transceiver

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rotary distance measuring apparatuses are complex and prone to noise and durability issues due to the use of belts and bearings for indirect motor-driven rotation, which complicates the structure and reduces the lifespan of the device.

Innovation Solution

A simplified rotary distance measuring apparatus using a rotary wireless transceiver with a rotor and stator core configuration, allowing for wireless power and signal transmission via power and signal coils wound around circular plates, eliminating the need for belts and bearings, and enabling direct motor-driven rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a belt and bearing system is used to rotate the distance measuring unit, then the motor can be mounted on the outside, but the structure becomes complex and durability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the belt and bearing components from the system. The distance measuring unit is directly coupled to the motor shaft, eliminating the intermediate transmission elements (belt and bearing) that caused structural complexity and reliability issues. This direct coupling approach simplifies the structure while improving durability by removing friction and wear-prone components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical belt-bearing transmission system with a direct mechanical coupling to the motor shaft. This substitution eliminates the need for intermediate mechanical transmission elements, reducing structural complexity and improving reliability by removing components subject to friction, wear, and potential failure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a belt and bearing system is used for rotation, then motor mounting is enabled, but noise increases and lifespan is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoiseVSAvoidlifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the noise-generating belt and bearing components from the system. By directly coupling the distance measuring unit to the motor shaft, the invention eliminates the mechanical friction and vibration sources that produce noise, while simultaneously removing the wear-prone components that limit the system's operational lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the noisy and wear-prone mechanical belt-bearing transmission system with a direct coupling to the motor shaft. This substitution eliminates the intermediate mechanical elements that generate noise through friction and vibration, while also removing the components subject to wear that limit the system's operational life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the distance measuring unit rotates with the motor, then 360-degree measurement is achieved, but power and signal transmission becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement rangeVSAvoidpower and signal transmission structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a rotary transformer that simultaneously handles both power transmission and signal transmission through a single integrated structure. The transformer couples the rotating distance measuring unit with the stationary control circuit, enabling both electrical power delivery and bidirectional signal communication (distance data from sensor, control signals to sensor) through the same rotational interface, thus achieving multi-functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotary transformer acts as an intermediary device between the rotating distance measuring unit and the stationary control circuit. It mediates the transmission of both power and signals across the rotational interface, converting rotational motion into electrical coupling that enables continuous power supply and bidirectional data communication without requiring complex sliding contacts or rotary joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the structure, improves durability, reduces noise, and extends the lifespan of the apparatus by enabling direct motor-driven rotation and non-contact power and signal transmission, while maintaining effective 360-degree distance measurement capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

power coils and signal coils which are respectively wound around the rotor core and the stator core, configured to wirelessly supply power to the power coil wound around the rotor core via the power coil wound around the stator core and wirelessly transmit a signal output from the distance measuring unit to the signal coil wound around the stator core via the signal coil wound around the rotor core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10859703B2Rotary distance measuring apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 HITACHI LG DATA STORAGE KOREA INC
  • US10859703B2 patent drawing
  • US10859703B2 patent drawing
  • US10859703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The distance measuring apparatus according to the present invention may comprise: a distance measuring unit; a motor; and a rotary wireless transceiver, comprising a rotor core rotated by the motor, a stator core, and power coils and signal coils respectively wound around the rotor core and the stator core, configured to wirelessly supply power to the power coil wound around the rotor core via the power coil wound around the stator core and wirelessly transmit the signal output from the distance measuring unit to the signal coil wound around the stator core via the signal coil wound around the rotor coil. The rotor core and the stator core may be in a shape of a circular plain such that the rotor core and the stator core face each other with a plane, perpendicular to a rotation axis of the motor, interposed between them.