Rotary Draw Tube Bender Ratchet Die Gap Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rotary draw tube bending machines are limited in flexibility, as they are designed for specific die sets and diameters, making it difficult to accommodate varying bend geometries and pipe sizes, and they lack efficient die gap adjustment mechanisms, leading to issues with binding, wear, and increased operational costs.

Innovation Solution

A rotary draw tube bending machine with a dual hydraulic drive and electro-hydraulic control system, featuring a ratchet mechanism for incremental die gap adjustment and a fine tuning device, allowing for a wide range of die sets and diameters, and improved operational efficiency through foot pedal controls and reduced hydraulic hose complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional rotary draw tube bending machines are designed for specific die sets and diameters, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending precisionVSAvoiddie set compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The counter-die mounting assembly incorporates a ratchet mechanism that allows incremental adjustment of the counter-die position along the radial arm, enabling dynamic adaptation to different die sets and bend geometries while maintaining precise positioning for each configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The machine design allows a single radial arm assembly to accommodate multiple die sets through the ratchet adjustment mechanism, making the machine versatile for different pipe diameters and bend geometries without requiring multiple dedicated machines

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If conventional machines lack die gap adjustment mechanisms, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to binding and wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism complexityVSAvoiddie gap control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The ratchet mechanism provides incremental adjustment capability for the counter-die position, allowing the die gap to be dynamically optimized for different workpiece sizes and bend geometries, preventing binding and reducing wear while maintaining relatively simple mechanical construction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If conventional machines use fixed die positions, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates for varying bend geometries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidbend geometry flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The ratchet mechanism allows the operator to easily adjust the counter-die position in incremental steps to accommodate different bend geometries and pipe diameters, maintaining operational simplicity while significantly improving adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The ratchet mechanism is pre-configured with teeth at specific intervals that correspond to standard die gap requirements, allowing operators to quickly set appropriate gaps without complex calculations or measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine provides precise and flexible bending capabilities, reduces material waste, minimizes downtime, and enhances safety and efficiency by allowing quick die changes and maintaining proper die gap settings, while being cost-effective and easy to maintain.

Implementation Method 1

A rotary draw tube bending machine with a dual hydraulic drive and electro-hydraulic control system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

A ratchet mechanism for incremental die gap adjustment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRatchet mechanism: Ratchet

Data Source

PatentUS7743636B2Rotary draw tube bender
Publication Date: 2010.06.29 JPW IND INC
  • US7743636B2 patent drawing
  • US7743636B2 patent drawing
  • US7743636B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is a rotary draw bending machine and process for bending materials such as tubes or pipes into precise bends. A spindle holds a bending die, and a radial arm holds a counter-die. The spindle and arm are simultaneously rotated in opposite directions by a dual hydraulic drive controlled by an electro-hydraulic control system with foot pedal controls. The bend angle is preset by a protractor-like dial and limit switch mechanism. The radial arm has a slide track to align the counter-die with the bending die. The ratchet mechanism has teeth to allow incremental advancement of the counter-die when aligning it with its bending die to accurately set the gap between the dies. The machine is used with a wide variety of dies to bend a wide variety of workpiece diameters. The ratchet mechanism preferably includes a fine tuning device to provide an infinite range of alignment positions.