Rotary Drum Cooling Air Guide Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotary drum printing apparatuses with integral air guide members face challenges in cooling efficiency, increased manufacturing complexity, and weight, leading to higher costs and handling difficulties.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus with a rotary drum featuring a retrofitted air guide member having multiple guides that direct cooling air to specific regions on the drum's inner surface, improving cooling efficiency while allowing for lighter materials and reduced weight, and an additional cooling unit for the outer surface to enhance overall cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an air guide member is integrally formed with the drum, then the cooling air can be guided to the inner circumferential surface, but the degree of difficulty in forming a casting mold increases and the cost becomes higher

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectVSAvoidmold formation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The air guide member is separated from the drum body and made as a detachable component. This allows the drum to be manufactured using standard casting molds while the air guide member can be separately fabricated and installed, reducing mold complexity and manufacturing cost while maintaining the cooling function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air guide member is extracted as a separate functional component from the integrated drum structure. This enables independent manufacturing of the air guide member using simpler processes, avoiding the need for complex integrated casting molds while preserving the air guiding functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If an air guide member is integrally formed with the drum, then the cooling air can be guided to the inner circumferential surface, but the weight of the drum itself becomes heavier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectVSAvoiddrum weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the air guide member from the drum body, the overall weight distribution is optimized. The air guide member can be made from lighter materials or with optimized geometry that achieves the same cooling function with reduced weight compared to an integrated metal drum structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If an air guide member is integrally formed with the drum, then the cooling air can be guided to the inner circumferential surface, but handling of the drum becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectVSAvoiddrum handling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The detachable air guide member allows the drum to be handled in its basic form, which is lighter and easier to manipulate. The air guide member can be attached or removed as needed, providing operational flexibility and ease of handling compared to a permanently integrated heavy structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If the air guide member is provided inside the drum, then the cooling air can be directed, but the configuration does not provide a sufficient cooling effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair guide configurationVSAvoidcooling effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air guide member is designed with specific local features including multiple air guide portions that direct cooling air to different regions of the drum's inner circumferential surface. This localized air distribution ensures comprehensive cooling coverage that overcomes the insufficient cooling effect of simple internal air guide configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The air guide member extends in the axial direction of the drum, creating a three-dimensional air distribution system. This axial extension allows cooling air to reach multiple levels of the drum's inner surface, providing sufficient cooling coverage that two-dimensional or simple linear air guides cannot achieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively cools the rotary drum, reducing temperature increases and maintaining printing quality, while simplifying manufacturing and reducing the apparatus's weight and cost.

Implementation Method 1

a first cooling fan configured to supply air into a passageway of the air in a direction along the rotary shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a first cooling fan configured to supply air into a passageway of the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11052689B2Printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11052689B2 patent drawing
  • US11052689B2 patent drawing
  • US11052689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus includes a rotary drum that is provided with a cylindrical body, a rotary shaft, and arm portions, an ejecting unit, a first cooling fan that uses a section formed in the circumferential direction between the arm portions as a passageway of air and that supplies the air, and a first air guide member that is retrofitted to the passageway of the air. The first air guide member is provided with a number a of first guides, a being an integer of 2 or more. The number a of the first guides are configured to guide the air from the first cooling fan to regions that are different positions of the inner surface of the cylindrical body and that are obtained by dividing up the inner surface of the cylindrical body by the number a in the direction along the rotary shaft.