Rotary Drum Textile Printer Axial Nozzle Groove Mount

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard textile printers struggle to print continuous images or patterns on seamless textile tubes, as they are not designed for tubular shapes, leading to discontinuities and unsightly seams, especially in garments like socks and underwear.

Innovation Solution

A rotary drum-based printing device with a series of nozzles aligned along the axial direction of the drum allows for continuous printing around tubes of varying sizes, using interchangeable drums and a groove mechanism to securely hold non-tubular garments for printing, along with pretreatment and post-treatment nozzles for enhanced printing quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a flat tray printer is used to print on textile tubes, then printing can be performed on one side at a time, but continuous printing around the tube is not possible, resulting in discontinuities in the image or pattern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting capability on textile tubesVSAvoidcontinuity of image or pattern around the tube
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the flat printing tray with a rotary drum that has a curved surface matching the tubular shape of the textile. This curvature allows the textile tube to be wrapped around the drum, enabling continuous printing around the entire tube without discontinuities, while maintaining proper contact between the print head and the textile surface throughout the rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Manufacturing precision

If a rotary drum printer is used to print continuous images on tubes, then continuous printing around the tube is achieved, but non-tubular garments cannot be properly mounted on the drum for printing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuity of image or pattern around the tubeVSAvoidcompatibility with non-tubular garments
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary drum is designed with a universal mounting mechanism that can accommodate both tubular and non-tubular garments. The drum surface and mounting system are configured to adapt to different garment shapes, allowing continuous printing on tubes while also providing a platform for printing on flat or irregularly shaped garments through alternative mounting methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If drums of different sizes are used to accommodate various tube garment sizes, then all sizes from toddler's sock to adult's bodysuit can be printed, but the printing system becomes more complex with multiple interchangeable drums

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different tube sizesVSAvoidnumber of interchangeable drums required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs adjustable and flexible mounting mechanisms on the rotary drum that can adapt to different drum sizes without requiring complete drum replacement. The mounting system includes adjustable components that can be reconfigured for various tube diameters, allowing a single drum or limited set of drums to handle multiple garment sizes through dynamic adjustment rather than static fixed-size drums.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11673410B2Rotary printer for textiles
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 KORNIT DIGITAL LTD
  • US11673410B2 patent drawing
  • US11673410B2 patent drawing
  • US11673410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing machine for printing fabrics on a rotary drum, comprises one or more drums rotatable about a drum axis, that receive tubes of fabric thereon, and a print head placed in proximity to the drum, to print onto the fabric fitted onto the drum. The print head comprises multiple printing nozzles or linear arrays of printing nozzles which are aligned linearly along the axial direction of the drum, which are all at a predefined printing distance from the drum surface or the fabric surface. Also, a rotary drum for a textile printer comprises a groove extending along the length of the drum, and a catch mechanism built into the groove for catching on to a garment or backing for a garment as the drum rotates. The rotation of the drum pulls the caught edge and wraps the garment around the drum ready for rotary drum printing.