Rotary Harrow Input Gearbox Nested Shaft Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotary harrows face challenges in integrating the input gear in a space-saving manner while ensuring effective initiation of the drive movement, leading to inefficiencies in the transmission of rotational force to the spur gears.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates an input gear with a drive gear arranged on the output shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, a gear sleeve with a housing opening for engagement with spur gears, and a bearing system that includes a cylindrical roller bearing to securely mount the drive shaft, allowing for a compact and efficient transmission of rotational force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the input gearbox is integrated into the drive unit of the rotary harrow, then the space utilization is improved and the structure is compacted, but the complexity of integrating the drive movement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidcomplexity of integrating drive movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The input gearbox is merged with the drive unit by integrating the output shaft of the input gearbox with the shaft of the first spur gear. The gearbox housing is positioned adjacent to the array of spur gears, creating a compact integrated assembly that reduces overall space requirements while maintaining functional independence of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The output shaft of the input gearbox is inserted at least partially into the gearbox sleeve, creating a nested configuration. The drive gear is fixed on the output shaft and engages with the first spur gear through the gearbox housing, allowing compact nesting of transmission components within the drive unit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the output shaft is inserted into the gearbox sleeve with a lower bearing assembly occupying substantial space, then the support and stability are improved, but the available space for other components is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport and stabilityVSAvoidavailable space for components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The lower bearing assembly is positioned along the longitudinal axis of the output shaft within the gearbox sleeve, utilizing the axial dimension rather than expanding radially. This allows the bearing assembly to provide substantial support and stability while maintaining a compact cross-sectional footprint that preserves space for other components in the transverse direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables a space-saving integration of the input gear within the rotary harrow, enhancing the initiation of the drive movement and ensuring efficient transmission of rotational force to the spur gears, thereby improving the overall operational efficiency of the rotary harrow.

Implementation Method 1

The lower bearing assembly can be formed by a cylindrical roller bearing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Roller

Implementation Method 2

a gear train that transmits drive rotation between the input and output shafts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentEP3542606B1Rotary harrow and input transmission for a rotary harrow
Publication Date: 2021.03.03 KVERNELAND AS
  • EP3542606B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3542606B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3542606B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a rotary harrow with a gearbox housing (7); spur gears arranged side by side and in mesh within the gearbox housing (7), each mounted non-rotatably on an associated rotor shaft supported within the gearbox housing (7); and an input gearbox (6) associated with the spur gears for transmitting a drive force, comprising: an input shaft; an output shaft; a gear train arranged between the input shaft and the output shaft to transmit drive rotation; a drive gear (14) mounted non-rotatably on the output shaft; and a gearbox housing with a gearbox sleeve (13) into which the output shaft is inserted, at least partially. The drive gear (14) engages with one of the spur gears through a housing opening in the gearbox sleeve (13). Furthermore, an input gearbox for a rotary harrow is provided.