Rotary Hub Chamber Alignment for Packaging Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face inefficiencies in resource utilization, leading to lower throughput, long response times, and increased backlogs due to challenges in handling diverse inventory requests, particularly in systems with front-facing packaging machines that are difficult to automate.

Innovation Solution

An inventory loading system with a rotary hub and chambers that rotate to align with a conveyor belt, allowing items to be loaded and discharged efficiently into a front-facing packaging machine, utilizing a linear actuator and synchronized movement of conveying surfaces to prevent tangling and optimize space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a front-facing packaging machine is used, then packaging efficiency is improved, but automation difficulty increases due to the machine's orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging efficiencyVSAvoidautomation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotary hub with chambers that can dynamically rotate and reposition items in front of the packaging machine. This dynamic positioning system allows the machine to maintain its efficient front-facing orientation while enabling automated item presentation through continuous rotation and movement of chambers, thereby resolving the contradiction between packaging efficiency and automation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotary hub with multiple chambers serves as an intermediary between the conveyor belt and the front-facing packaging machine. It receives items from the conveyor, rotates to position them appropriately, and presents them to the packaging machine, thus enabling automation without compromising the machine's packaging efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple chambers are used on the rotary hub, then throughput is improved by simultaneous loading and unloading, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into multiple independent chambers on the rotary hub, each capable of holding and presenting items separately. This segmentation allows simultaneous loading and unloading operations in different chambers, increasing throughput while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple chambers are merged onto a single rotary hub structure, sharing common support, rotation mechanism, and control systems. This combining approach enables simultaneous operations across multiple chambers while avoiding the complexity of entirely separate systems, achieving throughput improvement with controlled complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If conveying surfaces are synchronized to prevent tangling, then item handling reliability is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem handling reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor the position and movement of conveying surfaces in real-time. This feedback enables dynamic adjustment of surface speeds and positions to prevent item tangling, improving reliability while keeping control complexity manageable through responsive, data-driven adjustments rather than overly complex predetermined sequences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11584593B1Automatic rotary inserting machine
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11584593B1 patent drawing
  • US11584593B1 patent drawing
  • US11584593B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A loading system (e.g., in a warehouse or other item-fulfillment environment) can include a rotary hub that supports one or more chambers. In a first orientation of the rotary hub, one of the chambers may be in a first position aligned for item receipt (e.g., through an open top of the chamber by feeding from a conveyor belt or other feeding system). The rotary hub can rotate to a second orientation in which the chamber is in a second position aligned for item discharge (e.g., through an open end of the chamber and into a receiving zone of a packaging machine or other system).