Rotary Electric Machine Cooling Layout for Compact Liquid Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling structures for rotary electric machines face challenges in miniaturization due to the protrusion of refrigerant passage pipes, which hinders the compact design of the entire device.

Innovation Solution

A device configuration that includes a rotary electric machine, a liquid supply member, and a facing member where the liquid is supplied to the liquid supply member via the facing member, which faces the rotary electric machine in the axial direction, thereby suppressing the protrusion of the liquid supply member and enabling miniaturization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the liquid supply member protrudes from the outer periphery of the rotary electric machine to supply liquid, then the liquid can be supplied to the rotary electric machine, but the device size increases and miniaturization becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidliquid supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid supply path is redirected from a radial direction (protruding from outer periphery) to an axial direction (through the facing member). The liquid supply member extends in the axial direction rather than radially, allowing liquid to be supplied through the facing member in the axial direction, thus reducing device size while maintaining liquid supply capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The facing member is designed to serve dual functions: it acts as a structural component facing the rotary electric machine and simultaneously serves as a liquid supply interface. The liquid supply member is integrated with the facing member, allowing the facing member to function both as a structural element and as part of the liquid delivery system, eliminating the need for separate protruding supply ports

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Length of moving object

If the liquid supply member is integrated within the facing member structure, then device miniaturization is achieved, but the liquid supply path becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidliquid supply path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid supply member and facing member are merged into a single integrated structure. The liquid supply member is positioned within or as part of the facing member, combining two components into one unified element. This integration reduces the number of separate parts and simplifies the overall structure while achieving miniaturization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid supply member is nested within the facing member structure. The supply member is positioned inside or within the boundaries of the facing member, allowing one component to be contained within another. This nesting arrangement achieves compact integration while maintaining functional independence of each component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS12212218B2Power transmission device
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 JATCO LTD
  • US12212218B2 patent drawing
  • US12212218B2 patent drawing
  • US12212218B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes a rotary electric machine, a liquid supply member configured to supply liquid to the rotary electric machine, and a facing member facing the rotary electric machine in an axial direction with the liquid supply member interposed therebetween. The liquid is supplied to the liquid supply member via the facing member.