Rotary Paste Cartridge Transfer for Continuous PCB Stencil Printing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Stencil printers require manual intervention for routine operations such as changing stencils, replacing solder paste cartridges, and maintaining squeegee blades, leading to prolonged downtime and inefficiencies in PCB fabrication.

Innovation Solution

A fully automated stencil printer system with a rotary indexing mechanism and paste dispensing transfer system that automates the replacement and replenishment of paste cartridges, stencils, and squeegee blades, using a carousel mount and motor-driven mechanism to facilitate seamless cartridge transfer and sealing without human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual operations are used for changing stencils, replacing paste cartridges, and maintaining squeegee blades, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity decreases due to prolonged downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular components including a paste cartridge mechanism, a rotary indexing mechanism with multiple stations, and a stencil mechanism. Each component can be independently replaced or maintained, enabling automated operations without increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple paste cartridges are pre-loaded into the rotary indexing mechanism at different stations. When one cartridge is depleted, the system automatically indexes to the next station to retrieve a fresh cartridge, eliminating manual intervention and preventing production downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 3:

The system performs self-maintenance through automated cartridge replacement and stencil changing operations. The paste cartridge mechanism automatically transfers cartridges between stations, and the stencil mechanism automatically replaces stencils based on production requirements, freeing operators from routine maintenance tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated paste cartridge transfer system is implemented, then productivity improves by eliminating manual intervention, but device complexity increases due to additional mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary indexing mechanism serves multiple functions: storing multiple paste cartridges, automatically transferring cartridges between stations, and enabling quick changeover between different paste types. This multi-functional design consolidates what would otherwise require separate systems into a single integrated mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotary indexing mechanism acts as an intermediary between paste cartridge storage and the print head assembly. It provides a buffer stock of cartridges and automates the transfer process, simplifying the overall system architecture while enabling continuous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If changeover operations are performed manually, then ease of operation is maintained, but loss of time increases due to 30-minute changeover duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloss of timeVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple stencils are pre-loaded into the stencil mechanism at different stations during setup. When a stencil needs to be changed, the system automatically indexes to the next station to retrieve a pre-positioned stencil, reducing changeover time from 30 minutes to a matter of seconds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The stencil mechanism incorporates automatic indexing and positioning capabilities that dynamically adjust between different stencil configurations. The system can quickly transition between different production configurations based on programmed sequences, eliminating the manual dexterity requirements of traditional stencil changing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3983227B1Paste dispensing transfer system and method for a stencil printer
Publication Date: 2023.08.02 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP3983227B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3983227B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3983227B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A paste dispensing transfer system of a stencil printer is configured to print an assembly material on an electronic substrate. The transfer system includes a paste cartridge mechanism coupled to a print head assembly of the stencil printer, and a rotary indexing mechanism coupled to a frame of the stencil printer. The paste dispensing transfer system is configured to transfer a used paste cartridge from the print head assembly to the rotary indexing mechanism supported by the frame and to transfer a new paste cartridge from the rotary indexing mechanism to the print head assembly.